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| DOI | 10.1093/MNRAS/STY209 | ||||
| Año | 2018 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Wide Field Adaptive Optics (WFAO) systems are among the most sophisticated adaptive optics (AO) systems available today on large telescopes. Knowledge of the vertical spatio-temporal distribution of wind speed (WS) and direction (WD) is fundamental to optimize the performance of such systems. Previous studies already proved that the Gemini Multi-Conjugated AO system (GeMS) is able to retrieve measurements of the WS and WD stratification using the SLOpe Detection And Ranging (SLODAR) technique and to store measurements in the telemetry data. In order to assess the reliability of these estimates and of the SLODAR technique applied to such complex AO systems, in this study we compared WS and WD values retrieved from GeMS with those obtained with the atmospheric model Meso-NH on a rich statistical sample of nights. It has previously been proved that the latter technique provided excellent agreement with a large sample of radiosoundings, both in statistical terms and on individual flights. It can be considered, therefore, as an independent reference. The excellent agreement between GeMS measurements and the model that we find in this study proves the robustness of the SLODAR approach. To bypass the complex procedures necessary to achieve automatic measurements of the wind with GeMS, we propose a simple automatic method to monitor nightly WS and WD using Meso-NH model estimates. Such a method can be applied to whatever present or new-generation facilities are supported by WFAO systems. The interest of this study is, therefore, well beyond the optimization of GeMS performance.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sivo, Gaetano | Hombre |
AURA Chile - Chile
Gemini ObservatorySouthern Operations Center - Chile |
| 2 | Turchi, Alessio | Hombre |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astrofisico Di Arcetri - Italia INAF - Italia |
| 3 | Masciadri, Elena | Mujer |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astrofisico Di Arcetri - Italia INAF - Italia |
| 4 | FERNANDEZ-GONZALEZ, FELIPE JOSE | Hombre |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
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| 5 | Neichel, Benoit | Hombre |
Aix Marseille Univ - Francia
Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille - Francia Aix Marseille Université - Francia |
| Fuente |
|---|
| CONICYT-Chile |
| National Science Foundation |
| Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica |
| Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Productiva |
| National Research Council |
| Comisión Nacional de Investigación CientÃfica y Tecnológica |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica |
| Agence Nationale de la Recherche |
| Ministerio da Ciencia, Tecnologia e Inovacao |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo CientÃfico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica |
| Ministerio de Ciencia, TecnologÃa e Innovación Productiva |
| Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação |
| ANR French program - WASABI |
| WASABI |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| Based on observations obtained at the Gemini Observatory, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under a cooperative agreement with the NSF on behalf of the Gemini partnership: the National Science Foundation (United States), the National Research Council (Canada), CONICYT (Chile), Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnologia e Innovacion Productiva (Argentina) and Ministerio da Ciencia, Tecnologia e Inovacao (Brazil). Some of the Meso-NH simulations were run on the HPCF cluster of the European Centre for Medium Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) - Project SPITFOT. We acknowledge the Meso-NH Users's support team. AG thanks Conicyt-Chile, grant Fondecyt 1160236. This work has been partially funded by the ANR French program - WASABI. |
| Based on observations obtained at the Gemini Observatory, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under a cooperative agreement with the NSF on behalf of the Gemini partnership: the National Science Foundation (United States), the National Research Council (Canada), CONICYT (Chile), Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Productiva (Argentina) and Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovac¸aõ (Brazil). Some of the Meso-NH simulations were run on the HPCF cluster of the European Centre for Medium Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) – Project SPITFOT. We acknowledge the Meso-NH Users’s support team. AG thanks Conicyt-Chile, grant Fondecyt 1160236. This work has been partially funded by the ANR French program – WASABI. |