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| DOI | 10.1016/J.RENENE.2024.121781 | ||||
| Año | 2024 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
This paper presents a novel connection and control strategy fora hydrogen generation system using a proton exchange membrane electrolyzer powered by solar energy in an off-grid area without network backup. Given that, the proposed architecture is based on the indirect control of the Photovoltaic plant (achieved by removing a power-converter), the presented solution is more efficient and more reliable than the traditional scheme. Furthermore, with this innovation one can reach the same hydrogen production with smaller electrolyzers. The methodology includes detailed models of the photovoltaic panel and the electrolyzer, along with a control strategy that considers the degradation mechanisms of the electrolyzer to ensure reliable and prolonged operation. The results show that the proposed strategy keeps the operating power of the electrolyzer constant, even under variations in irradiance, thanks to energy storage in batteries. It is demonstrated that the proposed system offers efficiency above 99.6% during the analyzed period, with a 100% utilization rate of the electrolyzer, avoiding periods of inactivity and high current peaks. The study also includes simulations and experimental tests that confirm the feasibility and effectiveness of the presented solution, highlighting its advantages in terms of efficiency and investment costs compared to direct connections and other existing methods.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sanchez-Squella, Antonio | Hombre |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
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| 2 | Flores, Ricardo | - |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
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| 3 | Burgos, Rolando | Hombre |
VIRGINIA POLYTECH INST & STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University - Estados Unidos |
| 4 | Morales, Felipe | - |
Inst Nacl Hidrogeno - Chile
Instituto Nacional Del Hidrógeno - Chile |
| 5 | Nader, Andres | - |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
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| 6 | Valdivia, Patricio | Hombre |
Universidad de Santiago de Chile - Chile
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| Agradecimiento |
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| The authors appreciate the financial support from projects ANID FOVI230142 (for International Collaboration) and ANID FONDEQUIP EQM200183. Their support has been essential for the completion our work and for our contribution to the advancement of knowledge our field. |
| The authors appreciate the financial support from projects ANID FOVI230142 (for International Collaboration) and ANID FONDEQUIP EQM200183 . Their support has been essential for the completion of our work and for our contribution to the advancement of knowledge in our field. |