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Use of Kraft Lignin as an Asphalt Modifier: Chilean Experience
Indexado
WoS WOS:001334523700002
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85205002651
DOI 10.1007/978-3-031-72134-2_2
Año 2024
Tipo proceedings paper

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Asphalt pavements are crucial in the road networks of many countries. Annually, these networks require significant economic resources for development and maintenance. However, the constant restriction of these resources necessitates the exploration of alternatives to enhance their durability. Aging processes, induced by oxidation of organic components during construction and throughout their lifespan, significantly affect asphalt behavior. This aging process leads to a reduction in asphalt’s viscoelastic properties, making it brittle and prone to cracking. To address this, various natural antioxidants have been analyzed, and one such additive is Kraft Lignin, a biopolymer abundantly available as a byproduct of the paper industry. This study aims to present the experience and results of using Kraft Lignin as an antioxidant agent in CA-24 asphalts widely employed in Chile. Characterization of Lignin included its elemental composition and particle morphology. Different proportions of Lignin (0, 10, 20, and 30%) were mixed with asphalt by weight. Asphalt-Lignin samples underwent short-term aging using the RTFOT test and long-term aging through the PAV test. To analyze the impact of incorporating Kraft Lignin, rheological properties were evaluated by dynamic shear rheometer, determining the complex modulus (G*) and phase angle (δ). Results indicate beneficial behaviors at high temperatures, enhancing resistance to rutting. However, considerations arise at low temperatures related to fatigue resistance.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Rilem Bookseries 2211-0844

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Sin Disciplinas
Scopus
Civil And Structural Engineering
Building And Construction
Mechanics Of Materials
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Márquez S., J. Waldo - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
1 Waldo Marquez, J. - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
2 Fuentes M., Valentina - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
2 Valentina Fuentes, M. - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
3 González V, Alvaro - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
3 González, VA - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
4 Vasconcelos, K -
5 Carrion, AJD -
6 Chailleux, E -
7 LoPresti, D -

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Financiamiento



Fuente
National Agency for Research and Development

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The authors would like to thank the National Agency for Research and Development (ANID) of Chile for funding the development of this project within the framework of the FONDECYT Regular Project No. 1211009.

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