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Understanding the effects of omega-3 fatty acid supplementation on the physical properties of brain lipid membranes
Indexado
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85197546768
DOI 10.1016/J.ISCI.2024.110362
Año 2024
Tipo

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



A deficiency in omega-3 fatty acids (ω3 FAs) in the brain has been correlated with cognitive impairment, learning deficiencies, and behavioral changes. In this study, we provided ω3 FAs as a supplement to spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR+ ω3). Our focus was on examining the impact of dietary supplementation on the physicochemical properties of the brain-cell membranes. Significant increases in ω3 levels in the cerebral cortex of SHR+ ω3 were observed, leading to alterations in brain lipid membranes molecular packing, elasticity, and lipid miscibility, resulting in an augmented phase disparity. Results from synthetic lipid mixtures confirmed the disordering effect introduced by ω3 lipids, showing its consequences on the hydration levels of the monolayers and the organization of the membrane domains. These findings suggest that dietary ω3 FAs influence the organization of brain membranes, providing insight into a potential mechanism for the broad effects of dietary fat on brain health and disease.

Revista



Revista ISSN
I Science 2589-0042

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Scopus
Multidisciplinary
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Longarzo, María L. - Facultad de Ciencias Medicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata - Argentina
2 Vázquez, Romina F. - Facultad de Ciencias Medicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata - Argentina
3 Bellini, María J. - Facultad de Ciencias Medicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata - Argentina
4 Zamora, Ricardo A. - Instituto de Bioingeniería de Cataluña - España
Universidad de Talca - Chile
5 Redondo-Morata, Lorena - Center for Infection and Immunity of Lille (CIIL) - Francia
6 Giannotti, Marina I. - Instituto de Bioingeniería de Cataluña - España
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Bioingeniería, Biomateriales y Nanomedicina - España
Universitat de Barcelona - España
7 Oliveira, Osvaldo N. - Universidade de São Paulo - Brasil
8 Fanani, María L. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas - Argentina
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba - Argentina
9 Maté, Sabina M. - Facultad de Ciencias Medicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata - Argentina

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
European Regional Development Fund
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
Agence Nationale de la Recherche
Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca
Center for International Business Education and Research, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Consorcio Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
We express our gratitude to Rino Abriani and Juan Manuel Lofeudo for their support in animal care throughout the treatment process. Additionally, we extend our thanks to M. Florencia Andreoli for her assistance in isolating the cerebral cortex from SHR brains. M.L.L. is supported by PhD fellowships from the Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cient\u00EDficas y T\u00E9cnicas (CONICET). R.F.V. M.J.B. M.L.F. and S.M.M. are established investigators of CONICET, Argentina. Financial support for this work has been provided by the UNLP (M/225), CONICET (PIP 2018-0948 and PIP 2022-0188 to S.M.M, and PIBAA 2022-1014 to R.F.V), CNPq and FAPESP (2018/22214-6) to O.N.O.Jr. and ANPCyT (PICT 2018-0881 to S.M.M. PICT 2019-02331 and PICT 2021-0766 to M.L.F. and PICT 2020-03526 to R.F.V.). R.F.V. also thanks SeCyT-UNLP for travel funds. L.R.-M. acknowledges financial support from \u201CTremplin International\u201D Inserm 2022 (project NanExo) and the support of the French Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR), under grant ANR-22-CE43-0017 (project MOWGLY). M.I.G. acknowledges financial support from Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (project PID2022-140459OB-I00 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/ and by FEDER A way of making Europe), Agency for Management of University and Research Grants (2021-SGR-1410 project), and CIBER (Consorcio Centro de Investigaci\u00F3n Biom\u00E9dica en Red, CB06/01/0081), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00F3n. Conceptualization, S.M.M.; methodology, M.I.G. L.R.-M. M.L.F. O.N.O. Jr. and S.M.M.; investigation, M.L.L. R.F.V. M.J.B. M.I.G. L.R.-M. and R.A.Z.; writing \u2013 original draft, S.M.M.; writing \u2013review & editing, R.F.V. M.I.G. L.R.-M. O.N.O. Jr. and S.M.M.; funding acquisition, R.F.V. and S.M.M.; resources, M.L.F. M.I.G. L.R.-M. and O.N.O. Jr.; supervision, S.M.M.; project administration, S.M.M. The authors declare no competing interests. During the preparation of this work the author used Open AI Service in order to improve language and readability. After using this Tool/Service, the author(s) reviewed and edited the content as needed and take(s) full responsibility for the content of the publication.
Financial support for this work has been provided by the UNLP ( M/225 ), CONICET ( PIP 2018-0948 and PIP 2022-0188 to S.M.M, and PIBAA 2022-1014 to R.F.V), CNPq and FAPESP ( 2018/22214-6 ) to O.N.O.Jr., and ANPCyT ( PICT 2018-0881 to S.M.M., PICT 2019-02331 and PICT 2021-0766 to M.L.F., and PICT 2020-03526 to R.F.V.). R.F.V. also thanks SeCyT-UNLP for travel funds. L.R.-M. acknowledges financial support from \u201C Tremplin International \u201D Inserm 2022 (project NanExo) and the support of the French Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR), under grant ANR-22-CE43-0017 (project MOWGLY). M.I.G. acknowledges financial support from Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (project PID2022-140459OB-I00 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/ and by FEDER A way of making Europe), Agency for Management of University and Research Grants (2021-SGR-1410 project), and CIBER (Consorcio Centro de Investigaci\u00F3n Biom\u00E9dica en Red, CB06/01/0081 ), Instituto de Salud Carlos III , Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00F3n .

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