Muestra métricas de impacto externas asociadas a la publicación. Para mayor detalle:
| Indexado |
|
||||
| DOI | 10.1016/J.RSMA.2024.103836 | ||||
| Año | 2024 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Amid escalating environmental challenges confronting marine ecosystems, the proliferation of coastal and marine protected areas (MPAs) has emerged as a pivotal strategy for mitigating biodiversity loss and fostering sustainable resource management. This research advocates for a paradigm shift towards a trait-based approach to assess functional diversity (FD) within MPAs, with a specific focus on the ecologically crucial Austrochlamys natans banks in Parry Bay, MPA Almirantazgo Sound. By surveying 28 invertebrate species across eight phyla, a PCA using fuzzy-coded functional traits revealed five distinct groupings primarily based on feeding, movement, and reproductive modes. Mobile predators and scavengers clustered distinctly from sessile suspension feeders and limited-mobility grazers, indicating a scarcity of mobile predator species in Parry Bay, which impacts the ecosystem's dynamics. FD indices highlighted low functional α-diversity, emphasizing trait redundancy that enhances resilience but relies heavily on a few unique and specialized species. The potential extinction or migration of these species could directly affect unique ecosystem properties. While revealing the resilience of the benthic community, this research underscores its dependence on a handful of species that are crucial for both ecological functions and regional commercial significance. Urgent conservation and management measures are imperative to protect these species and maintain the delicate balance of this ecosystem.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sepúlveda, Taryn | - |
Universidad de Magallanes - Chile
|
| 2 | ANDRADE-DIAZ, CLAUDIA | Mujer |
Universidad de Magallanes - Chile
|
| 3 | Almonacid, Eduardo | Hombre |
Instituto de Fomento Pesquero (IFOP) - Chile
Inst Fomento Pesquero IFOP - Chile |
| 4 | Daza, Erik | - |
Instituto de Fomento Pesquero (IFOP) - Chile
Inst Fomento Pesquero IFOP - Chile |
| 5 | Rivera, Cristóbal | Hombre |
Universidad de Magallanes - Chile
|
| 6 | Vargas, Cristian | - |
Instituto de Fomento Pesquero (IFOP) - Chile
Inst Fomento Pesquero IFOP - Chile |
| 7 | ALDEA-VENEGAS, CRISTIAN | Hombre |
Universidad de Magallanes - Chile
|
| Fuente |
|---|
| FONDECYT Iniciacion Project of the National Research and Development Agency of Chile (ANID) |
| University of Magallanes Internship Project |
| Project "Articulated System of Research on Climate Change and Sustainability in Coastal Zones of Chile" from the Ministry of Education of Chile |
| Instituto de Fomento Pesquero (IFOP) Project "Evaluacion ecosistemica de la pesqueria del ostion del sur (Austrochlamys natans) en el fiordo Bahia Parry,Area Marina Costera Protegida de Multiples Usos (AMCP-MU) Seno Almirantazgo, Region de Magallanes y Ant |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This research was supported by the Instituto de Fomento Pesquero (IFOP) Project "Evaluacion ecosistemica de la pesqueria del ostion del sur (Austrochlamys natans) en el fiordo Bahia Parry,Area Marina Costera Protegida de Multiples Usos (AMCP-MU) Seno Almirantazgo, Region de Magallanes y Antartica Chilena",the University of Magallanes Internship Project No. 021003 "Evaluacion del estado trofico y ecologico en comunidades bentonicas marinas: Predicciones sobre las respuestas funcionales de la biota Sub-Antartica", and the FONDECYT Iniciacion Project of the National Research and Development Agency of Chile (ANID) No. 11241322 to C.A. Additionally, support was provided by the project "Articulated System of Research on Climate Change and Sustainability in Coastal Zones of Chile" (PFUE-RED 21992) from the Ministry of Education of Chile to C.A. (Aldea) |