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Average Local EMF Exposure and Power Consumption of a RIS-assisted WET System
Indexado
WoS WOS:001304943800050
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85203436169
DOI 10.1109/ISWCS61526.2024.10639138
Año 2024
Tipo proceedings paper

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Energy beamforming is fundamental to overcome the coverage limitations of radio frequency (RF) wireless energy transfer. Indeed, multi-antenna energy transmitters, also known as power beacons (PBs), can leverage spatial degrees of freedom to boost energy efficiency, motivating large-antenna array implementations. However, practical implementations based on traditional analog, digital, and hybrid analog-digital architectures are difficult to scale when the number of antennas increases because of the increasing number of power-hungry RF chains and the lossy and complex interconnection networks that carry the signal to the antenna array. In this work, we studied a cost-effective single RF chain PB architecture embedding a reflecting intelligent surface and a single antenna feeder. Herein, we model the PB’s average power consumption and obtain a closed-form approximation for the point-to-point charging scenario where the device position varies randomly. Moreover, we estimate the local electromagnetic field radiation (EMF) exposure in the device’s vicinity by leveraging a Monte Carlo integration method. Our results show the increasing trend of the PB’s average power consumption as the operating frequency increases, as well as the power savings obtained by increasing the directivity of the radiating elements. Moreover, we show the optimal position of the feeder for different operating frequencies and antennas’ boresight gain. We also illustrate that EMF exposure decreases with the increased operating frequency and the measuring distance from the device.

Revista



Revista ISSN
2154-0217

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Disciplinas de Investigación



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Scopus
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SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Rosabal, Osmel Martínez - Oulun Yliopisto - Finlandia
Univ Oulu - Finlandia
2 López, Onel Alcaraz - Oulun Yliopisto - Finlandia
Univ Oulu - Finlandia
3 Montejo-Sánchez, Samuel - Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana - Chile
4 Souza, Richard D. - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina - Brasil
Fed Univ Santa Catarina UFSC - Brasil
5 Alves, Hirley - Oulun Yliopisto - Finlandia
Univ Oulu - Finlandia
6 Latva-Aho, Matti - Oulun Yliopisto - Finlandia
Univ Oulu - Finlandia
7 IEEE Corporación

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Financiamiento



Fuente
CNPq
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
ANID Fondecyt
Tekniikan Edistämissäätiö
ANID Fondecyt Regular
Finnish Foundation for Technology Promotion
Research Council of Finland
RNP/MCTIC 6G Mobile Communications Systems

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This research was supported by the Research Council of Finland (former Academy of Finland) 6G Flagship Programme (Grant Number: 346208) and Grant Number: 348515 and the Finnish Foundation for Technology Promotion, by CNPq (401730/2022-0) and RNP/MCTIC 6G Mobile Communications Systems (01245.010604/2020-14), and in part by ANID FONDECYT Regular No. 1241977.
This research was supported by the Research Council of Finland (former Academy of Finland) 6G Flagship Programme (Grant Number: 346208) and Grant Number: 348515 and the Finnish Foundation for Technology Promotion, by CNPq (401730/2022-0) and RNP/MCTIC 6G Mobile Communications Systems (01245.010604/2020-14), and in part by ANID FONDECYT Regular No. 1241977.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.