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| DOI | 10.1016/J.FOODRES.2024.114935 | ||||
| Año | 2024 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) are among the most important legumes for human nutrition. The aim of the present study was to characterize the composition and in vitro bioaccessibility of tocochromanols, carotenoids, and iron from 14 different landraces and 2 commercial common bean varieties. Phytic acid, dietary fiber, and total (poly)phenolic content were determined as factors that can modify the bioaccessibility of the studied compounds. Two carotenoids were identified, namely lutein (4.6-315 ng/g) and zeaxanthin (12.2-363 ng/g), while two tocochromanols were identified, namely gamma-tocopherol (2.62-18.01 mu g/g), and delta-tocopherol (0.143-1.44 mu g/g). The iron content in the studied samples was in the range of 58.7-144.2 mu g/g. The contents of carotenoids, tocochromanols, and iron differed significantly among the studied samples but were within the ranges reported for commercial beans. After simulated gastrointestinal digestion, the average bioaccessibility of carotenoids was 30 %, for tocochromanols 50 %, and 17 % for iron. High variability in the bioaccessible content yielded by the bean varieties was observed. Dietary fiber, phytic acid and total (poly)phenol contents were negatively correlated with the bioaccessibility of carotenoids, while iron bioaccessibility was negatively correlated with the total (poly)phenol content. The principal component analysis indicated that the bioaccessibility of lutein was the main variable involved in class separations. The composition of the food matrix plays an important role in the bioaccessibility of carotenoids, tocochromanols and iron from cooked beans.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eckhof, Pia | - |
Univ Hohenheim - Alemania
Universität Hohenheim - Alemania |
| 2 | Marquez, Katherine | Mujer |
Centro de Estudios en Alimentos Procesados - Chile
|
| 3 | Kruger, Johanita | - |
Univ Appl Sci Fulda - Alemania
Fachhochschule Fulda - Alemania |
| 4 | Nina, Nelida | Mujer |
Universidad de Talca - Chile
Universidad Mayor de San Andrés - Bolivia |
| 5 | Ramirez-Jara, Elizabeth | - |
Centro de Estudios en Alimentos Procesados - Chile
|
| 6 | Frank, Jan | - |
Univ Hohenheim - Alemania
Universität Hohenheim - Alemania |
| 7 | Jimenez-Aspee, Felipe | Hombre |
Univ Hohenheim - Alemania
Universität Hohenheim - Alemania |
| Fuente |
|---|
| FONDECYT Iniciación |
| Universidad de Talca |
| Alexander von Humboldt Foundation |
| Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung |
| CEAP |
| Universität Hohenheim |
| FONDECYT, ANID |
| Fortalecimiento Cientifico, ANID |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This research and author F.Jimenez-Aspeenez. were funded by the Alexander von Humboldt foundation, which was not involved in the study design or collection, analysis and interpretation of data, in the writing of the report, and/or the decision to submit the article for publication. This research received funding from projects Fondecyt Iniciacion N degrees 11231166 ANID, and Fortalecimiento Cientifico R20F0001 ANID. We also thank Dr. Guillermo Schmeda-Hirschmann and Dr. Hernan Paillan from the Universidad de Talca (Chile) , and Dr. Basilio Carrasco from CEAP (Chile) , for providing the cooked bean samples. We appreciate the assistance of Dr. Jens Pfannstiel and Dr. Ute Bertsche from the Core Facility of the University of Hohenheim (Germany) , with the HPLC-MS analyses. |
| This research and author F.J.A. were funded by the Alexander von Humboldt foundation, which was not involved in the study design or collection, analysis and interpretation of data, in the writing of the report, and/or the decision to submit the article for publication. This research received funding from projects Fondecyt Iniciacion N\u00B0 11231166 ANID, and Fortalecimiento Cient\u00EDfico R20F0001 ANID. We also thank Dr. Guillermo Schmeda-Hirschmann and Dr. Hern\u00E1n Paill\u00E1n from the Universidad de Talca (Chile), and Dr. Basilio Carrasco from CEAP (Chile), for providing the cooked bean samples. We appreciate the assistance of Dr. Jens Pfannstiel and Dr. Ute Bertsche from the Core Facility of the University of Hohenheim (Germany), with the HPLC-MS analyses. |
| This research and author F.J.A. were funded by the Alexander von Humboldt foundation, which was not involved in the study design or collection, analysis and interpretation of data, in the writing of the report, and/or the decision to submit the article for publication. This research received funding from projects Fondecyt Iniciacion N\u00B0 11231166 ANID, and Fortalecimiento Cient\u00EDfico R20F0001 ANID. We also thank Dr. Guillermo Schmeda-Hirschmann and Dr. Hern\u00E1n Paill\u00E1n from the Universidad de Talca (Chile), and Dr. Basilio Carrasco from CEAP (Chile), for providing the cooked bean samples. We appreciate the assistance of Dr. Jens Pfannstiel and Dr. Ute Bertsche from the Core Facility of the University of Hohenheim (Germany), with the HPLC-MS analyses. |