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New University Audiences and Integration Processes in Massified Private Universities in Chile Novos públicos universitários e processos de integração em universidades privadas de massas chilenas Nuevos públicos universitarios y procesos de integración en universidades privadas masificadas de Chile
Indexado
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85190303343
DOI 10.17227/RCE.NUM91-16889
Año 2024
Tipo

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



The massification of university and its openness to new student population led to the reconfiguration of the higher education system, and to the implementation of institutional policies in order to promote the academic integration of these “newcomers”. Therefore, this research paper aims to analyze the main socio-academic characteristics of students in massive private universities, their difficulties to adapt to the university environment, both academically and dispositionally, and the opportunities that higher education opened up for them. Thus, the perceptions of the management teams regarding the students attending six courses at three private massive universities in Santiago, Chile, regarding their students’ body are analyzed. It is concluded that students in these universities are characterized by common features, but also by differentiating factors (essentially depending on their life trajectories) and that they are influenced by the logic of mercantilism that configure the Chilean education. Consequently, it is concluded that these students’ difficulties concern not only the academic domain but also the dispositional one, requiring the university implementation of active socializing strategies (for both students and families). Despite these barriers, there is unanimous agreement among the interviewees about the benefits of attending university: worldview development, competences, and abilities acquisition, high wage returns and, last but not the least, real opportunities for upward intergenerational social mobility.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



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Scopus
Education
SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 QUARESMA, MARIA LUISA Mujer Universidad Autónoma de Chile - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
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Agradecimientos



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