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Single porosity model: Exploring the spatial resolution limits in complex urban patterns
Indexado
WoS WOS:001255256100001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85195104113
DOI 10.1016/J.JHYDROL.2024.131239
Año 2024
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



When modeling large-scale urban floods, the Porosity Nonlinear Shallow Water Equations (PNSWE) emerge as an interesting and consistent subgrid approach to reduce computational time while preserving the solution structure, allowing for computational efficiency at the cost of some loss in the accuracy of the results. Porosity accounts for changes in storage and exchanges due to obstacles in urban areas, and it introduces an extra source term proportional to the porosity gradient into the momentum equations. However, no systematic analyses on the effects of grid size have been performed in real domains, when this model is used to represent fine-scale topographic information at a coarser scale. In this study, we analyze how accuracy is affected by gradually increasing grid resolution in a generalized porosity approach computed at the cell-level. The Single Porosity model (SP) in Cartesian coordinates is employed to simulate a real-world urban flooding event, with resolution transitioning from fine- to macro-scale. At an intermediate scale, the meso-scale, where cell size approximates street width and computational time is significantly reduced, the model captures main preferential flow paths by means of the porosity gradient within the urban area. Good agreement with refined classical model solutions is observed at this scale for flood extension and hazard maps, providing valuable information for early-warning systems. Numerical results underscore the importance of porosity models in rapidly assessing flow properties during an event, enhancing real-time decision-making with reliable information.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Journal Of Hydrology 0022-1694

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Engineering, Civil
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Water Resources
Scopus
Water Science And Technology
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Nash, Sebastián - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
2 ESCAURIAZA-MESA, CRISTIAN RODRIGO Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
3 Finaud-Guyot, Pascal - INRIA Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique - Francia
Laboratoire HydroSciences Montpellier - Francia
INRIA - Francia
Univ Montpellier - Francia
4 Jahn, Wolfram Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
5 Rousseau, Antoine Hombre INRIA Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique - Francia
Institut Montpelliérain Alexander Grothendieck - Francia
INRIA - Francia
Univ Montpellier - Francia

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Financiamiento



Fuente
FONDECYT
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico
NLHPC (ECM-02)
INRIA
Institut national de recherche en informatique et en automatique (INRIA)
ANID/Fondap 2023 Grant

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This work was supported by Inria through the FLOTTE associated team, funded by the international relations department . Additional support has been provided by Fondecyt grant 1191785 , the supercomputing infrastructure of the NLHPC (ECM-02) and ANID/Fondap 2023 Grant 1522A0009
This work was supported by Inria through the FLOTTE associated team, funded by the international relations department . Additional support has been provided by Fondecyt grant 1191785 , the supercomputing infrastructure of the NLHPC (ECM-02) and ANID/Fondap 2023 Grant 1522A0009
This work was supported by Inria through the FLOTTE associated team, funded by the international relations department. Additional support has been provided by Fondecyt grant 1191785, the supercomputing infrastructure of the NLHPC (ECM-02) and ANID/Fondap 2023 Grant 1522A0009.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.