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Study protocol and rationale of “the UP project”: evaluating the effectiveness of active breaks on health indicators in desk-based workers
Indexado
WoS WOS:001194956800001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85189331104
DOI 10.3389/FPUBH.2024.1363015
Año 2024
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Background: Excessive sedentary time has been negatively associated with several health outcomes, and physical activity alone does not seem to fully counteract these consequences. This panorama emphasizes the essential of sedentary time interruption programs. "The Up Project" seeks to assess the effectiveness of two interventions, one incorporating active breaks led by a professional and the other utilizing a computer application (self-led), of both equivalent duration and intensity. These interventions will be compared with a control group to evaluate their impact on physical activity levels, sedentary time, stress perception, occupational pain, and cardiometabolic risk factors among office workers. Methods: This quasi-experimental study includes 60 desk-based workers from universities and educational institutes in Valparaiso, Chile, assigned to three groups: (a) booster breaks led by professionals, (b) computer prompts that are unled, and (c) a control group. The intervention protocol for both experimental groups will last 12 weeks (only weekdays). The following measurements will be performed at baseline and post-intervention: cardiometabolic risk based on body composition (fat mass, fat-free mass, and bone mass evaluated by DXA), waist circumference, blood pressure, resting heart rate, and handgrip strength. Physical activity and sedentary time will be self-reported and device-based assessed using accelerometry. Questionnaires will be used to determine the perception of stress and occupational pain. Discussion: Governments worldwide are addressing health issues associated with sedentary behavior, particularly concerning individuals highly exposed to it, such as desk-based workers. Despite implementing certain strategies, there remains a noticeable gap in comprehensive research comparing diverse protocols. For instance, studies that contrast the outcomes of interventions led by professionals with those prompted by computers are scarce. This ongoing project is expected to contribute to evidence-based interventions targeting reduced perceived stress levels and enhancing desk-based employees' mental and physical well-being. The implications of these findings could have the capacity to lay the groundwork for future public health initiatives and government-funded programs.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Frontiers In Public Health 2296-2565

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 CRISTI-MONTERO, CARLOS SEBASTIAN Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile
2 Martinez-Flores, Ricardo - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile
3 Espinoza-Puelles, Juan Pablo - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile
4 Favero-Ramirez, Laura - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile
5 Zurita-Corvalan, Natalia - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile
6 Castillo Canete, Ignacio - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile
7 Leppe, Jaime Hombre Universidad del Desarrollo - Chile
8 Ferrari, Gerson Hombre Universidad de Santiago de Chile - Chile
Universidad Autónoma de Chile - Chile
9 Sadarangani, Kabir P. Hombre Universidad Autónoma de Chile - Chile
Universidad Diego Portales - Chile
10 CANCINO-NUNEZ, JOSE IGNACIO Hombre Univ Finis Terrae Santiago - Chile
Universidad Finis Terrae - Chile
11 Hernandez-Jana, Sam - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile
12 Farias, Tuillang Yuing - Universidad Santo Tomás - Chile
13 Lemes, Vanilson Batista - Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul - Brasil
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - Brasil
14 RODRIGUEZ-CONVERTINO, FERNANDO ADRIAN Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile
15 Brand, Caroline Mujer Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
ANID BECAS Magister Nacional

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The author(s) declare that financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. RM-F was supported by a grant from ANID BECAS Magister Nacional (No 51852023). This work is part of a master's degree thesis conducted by RM-F in Physical Activity for Health of the Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso, Chile.
The author(s) declare that financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. RM-F was supported by a grant from ANID BECAS Magíster Nacional (N°5185–2023). This work is part of a master’s degree thesis conducted by RM-F in Physical Activity for Health of the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Chile.

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