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A semi-rigid co-poly(imide) derived from an isomeric mixture of monomers. Assessing gas transport properties in self-standing polymer membrane
Indexado
WoS WOS:001209122400001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85187955722
DOI 10.1016/J.POLYMER.2024.126919
Año 2024
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Chemical structure and morphology of polymers are directly related with the membrane separation performance. Poly(imide)s (PIs) are the most widely used polymers in the preparation of membranes for gas separation applications; thus, research on the structural design of polymers is of great interest to develop new membranes. In the present work, we reported the synthesis, characterization, and measurement of the gas transport properties of a new co-poly(imide)s (PI-D2a-D2b-6FDA) prepared from a mixture of isomeric diamines. The co-poly(imide) synthetic route involved several steps, starting by a bromination reaction, followed by a double nucleophilic aromatic substitution giving an isomeric mixture of precursors, which suffered a Suzuki-Miyaura C-C crosscoupling reaction followed by the reduction of nitro groups to give two new isomeric diamines. Finally, diamines simultaneously reacted with the dianhydride 6FDA to obtain PI-D2a-D2b-6FDA. The co-poly(imide) had a Mn of 47.7 kDa and a Mw of 74.0 kDa with a PDI of 1.6. The sample exhibited a 10% weight loss at 540 degrees C, Tg of 280 degrees C, BET surface area of 110 m2 g-1, and wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) interchain d -spacing at 9.5 & Aring; and 6.3 & Aring;. Tensile strength, elongation at break and Young's modulus were 109.6 MPa, 6.66% and 2.18 GPa, respectively. co-Poly(imide) was soluble in various polar aprotic organic solvents such as DMSO, NMP, DMF, DMAc, THF, and chloroform, forming a self -standing dense film whose gas transport properties were measured. Pure gas permeability coefficients for H2, CO2, O2, N2, and CH4, were 47.28, 24.04, 4.35, 1.02, and 0.76 (Barrer), respectively, which follows a decreasing order by the increasing kinetic diameters of the respective gases. Ideal gas selectivities H2/N2, O2/N2, CO2/CH4, and CO2/N2 were 46.4, 4.3, 31.6, and 23.6, respectively. These gas transport properties were compared with the commercial polymer Matrimid (R), showing higher gas permeability coefficients than Matrimid (R).

Revista



Revista ISSN
Polymer 0032-3861

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Polymer Science
Scopus
Materials Chemistry
Polymers And Plastics
Organic Chemistry
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Cruz, Yennier - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
2 Rodríguez, Ary - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
3 Rodríguez-González, Fidel E. Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
4 Velázquez-Tundidor, M. V. Mujer Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
5 Niebla, Vladimir Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
6 Aguilar-Vega, Manuel Hombre Ctr Invest Cient Yucatan AC CICY - México
Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán - México
7 Sulub-Sulub, Rita Mujer Ctr Invest Cient Yucatan AC CICY - México
Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán - México
8 COLL-HERRERA, DEYSMA - Universidad Mayor - Chile
9 TERRAZA-INOSTROZA, CLAUDIO ALBERTO Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
10 Tundidor-Camba, Alain Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico
Fondecyt Regular Projects
Agencia Nacional de Investigacion y Desarrollo (ANID)
Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This work was funded by Fondecyt Regular projects number 1190772 and 1230077. Moreover, Yennier Cruz thanks the Agencia Nacional de Investigacion y Desarrollo (ANID) for the financial support of the PhD scholarship 21200395.
This work was funded by Fondecyt Regular projects number 1190772 and 1230077 . Moreover, Yennier Cruz thanks the Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo (ANID) for the financial support of the PhD scholarship 21200395 .

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.