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Modelling the softening behaviour of Chilean ‘Hass’ avocado destined to local and distant markets
Indexado
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85184615839
DOI 10.17660/ACTAHORTIC.2024.1386.6
Año 2024
Tipo

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Avocado fruit softening results from the activity of cell wall degrading enzymes. It is widely known that pre- and postharvest factors affect fruit softening. The large fruit-to-fruit variation at harvest complicates the postharvest control management of batch softening behaviour and thus final quality. The aim of this study was to model Chilean ‘Hass’ avocado softening, destined to local and distant markets, taking into account the biological variation introduced by growing location and harvest seasons. A total of 24 batches were obtained during the season 2018-2019 from different agroecological zones within a valley (coast, intermediate and interior) and two harvest seasons. Fruit softening during either regular air (RA) or controlled atmosphere (CA) storage followed by shelf-life was modelled using a simplified mechanistic model. Most of the model parameters were treated as being generic for all fruit except for one specific parameter, tage, that characterized the fruit at harvest based on its preharvest history, determining the initial fruit firmness and active enzyme at harvest. The model was able to describe 89% of the observed variation of all 24 batches studied. Fruit from agroclimatic zones with higher mean growing temperatures during fruit growing presented a wider range of fruit firmness heterogeneity at harvest. Fruit stored in air at 5°C for 30 d presented a higher synchronization in ripening during the shelf life period as compared to CA batches. The developed model can be utilized to predict the batch specific ripening behaviour of Hass avocado given the distribution of tage.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Acta Horticulturae 0567-7572

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Sin Disciplinas
Scopus
Horticulture
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Pedreschi, R. - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile
2 Hernández, I. - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile
3 Fuentealba, C. - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile
4 Defilippi, B. G. - Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias - Chile
5 Campos-Vargas, R. - Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
6 Meneses, C. - Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
7 Hertog, M. L.A.T.M. - KU Leuven - Bélgica

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico
Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This study was financially supported by Fondecyt N ?? ? ? ?? ? ? and EQM ? ? ? ? ? ? grants from Conicyt. The auhthtortshwanisk Hass avocado Committee of Chile and the different orchards that provided the fruit.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.