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Characterization of phenolic profile alterations in metal-polluted bee pollen via capillary electrophoresis
Indexado
WoS WOS:000433048400005
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85047490620
SciELO S0718-16202018000100051
DOI 10.7764/RCIA.V45I1.1890
Año 2018
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Bee pollen is a conglomerate of plant pollens, and its nutritional contents include bioactive compounds with antioxidant/antiradical potentials. These potentials are conditioned by botanical origin. In Chile, the native flora is diverse and promising in terms of bioactive compounds, but many plants grow in metal-polluted areas. The associated bioaccumulation could negatively affect the antioxidant/antiradical abilities of bee pollen. To assess the relationship between the bioaccumulation of metals and the antioxidant activity of pollen, complete bee pollen was collected near and far from the Llaima Volcano, albeit in ranges that ensured the same botanical origins. Mellisopalynological analysis determined Escallonia rubra pollen was the most abundant native flora in complete bee pollen. Therefore, E. rubra pollen collected near and far from the Llaima Volcano was evaluated for the following: phenolic compounds via colorimetric assays; antioxidant activity via ferric reducing/antioxidant power assays: antiradical activity via 1,1-dipheny 1-2-picryihydrazyl radical assays: and metal contents via inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry. Llaima samples had higher Cu and he but lower Mn contents and lower antioxidant and antiradical capacities than did the control samples. These results were supported by subsequent fortification assays in Llaima E. rubra samples. In fortified samples with significantly higher metal contents, antiradical and antioxidant abilities decreased. Moreover, shifts in migration times were found for naringenin, rutine, and caffeic acid after capillary electrophoresis (CL) analysis in fortified samples. In conclusion, the results indicated an inverse correlation between metal contents and antioxidant/ antiradical potentials in bee pollen.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Agricultural Sciences

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 MEJIAS-BARRIOS, ENRIQUE GABRIEL Hombre Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana - Chile
2 Gomez, Carlos Hombre Tech Governance - Chile
Bureau Veritas Group - Francia
3 Gareil, Pierre Hombre Chim ParisTech - Francia
CNRS - Francia
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Francia
Chimie ParisTech - Francia
CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Francia
École Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris - Francia
4 Delaunay, Nathalie Mujer Chim ParisTech - Francia
CNRS - Francia
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Francia
Chimie ParisTech - Francia
CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Francia
École Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris - Francia
5 MONTENEGRO-RIZZARDINI, GLORIA DEL CARMEN Mujer Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Universidad de La Frontera
Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana
Office of the Vice-Rector for Academic Affairs, Universidad Tecnologica Metropolitana

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This work was supported by the Office of the Vice-Rector for Academic Affairs, Universidad Tecnologica Metropolitana under Grant VRAC-UTEM L216-11, awarded to Dr. Enrique Mejias.
This work was supported by the Office of the Vice-Rector for Academic Affairs, Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana under Grant VRACUTEM L216-11, awarded to Dr. Enrique Mejías.

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