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Anatomical Conditions in Simultaneous Orthognathic Surgery and Structural Rhinoplasty. A Clinical Series
Indexado
WoS WOS:001132665600002
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85183095186
SciELO S0717-95022023000601897
DOI
Año 2023
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Orthognathic surgery and rhinoplasty show synergy in terms of function and aesthetic results. The aim of this research is to analyze variables related to simultaneous orthognathic surgery and rhinoplasty and to discuss the surgical sequence. Male and female subjects between 18 and 45 years old were included in this research. Diagnosis related to nasal morphology (nasal tip bifid, rotate, square and others as well as the alae morphology and columella), facial deformity (sagittal and vertical deformity), type of surgery (rhinoplasty techniques and orthognathic techniques) and complications were included. The minimum follow-up was 12 months; Chi Square and t test were used to define correlations, considering a value of p<0.05 for statistical significance. Class III facial deformity was observed in 40 % of subjects and class II facial deformity was present in 43 %. For the nasal deformities, the tip and nasal bridge were most prevalent; primary nasal deformity was observed in the 83 % of subjects and was significant more than secondary nasal deformity (p=0.042). Bimaxillary surgery was performed in 31 cases (88 %). In 10 cases a change of the original plan for rhinoplasty due to previous maxillary surgery was realized, mainly in class III facial deformity, with no statistical differences. Revision rhinoplasty was realized in 5 cases (14 %) and was not related to surgical variables; revision for orthognathic surgery was not necessary in this series. Rhinoplasty and orthognathic surgery simultaneously show low complications and predictable results. We can conclude that maxillary mandibular osteotomies and rhinoplasty could be performed safely. However, larger studies are necessary to understand the best choice and variables involved in simultaneous procedures and soft tissue response.

Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Anatomy & Morphology
Scopus
Anatomy
SciELO
Biological Sciences
Health Sciences

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
García-Guevara, Henry - Hosp Ortoped Infantil - Venezuela
Hospital Ortopédico Infantil - Venezuela
1 OLATE-MORALES, SERGIO Hombre Universidad de La Frontera - Chile
2 Henriquez, Miguel Hombre Universidad de La Frontera - Chile
3 Garcia-Guevara, Henry Hombre Hosp Ortoped Infantil - Venezuela
Hospital Ortopédico Infantil - Venezuela
3 García Guevara, Henry - Hospital Ortopédico Infantil - Venezuela
4 Haidar, Ziyad S. - Universidad de Los Andes, Chile - Chile
5 Ravelo, Victor Hombre Universidad de La Frontera - Chile
6 ALISTER-HERDENER, JUAN PABLO Hombre Universidad de La Frontera - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
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