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Insight into the Formation of β Pic b through the Composition of Its Parent Protoplanetary Disk as Revealed by the β Pic Moving Group Member HD 181327
Indexado
WoS WOS:001135157800001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85182348836
DOI 10.3847/1538-3881/AD0F93
Año 2024
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



It has been suggested that beta Pic b has a supersolar metallicity and subsolar C/O ratio. Assuming solar carbon and oxygen abundances for the star beta Pic and therefore the planet's parent protoplanetary disk, beta Pic b's C/O ratio suggests that it formed via core accretion between its parent protoplanetary disk's H2O and CO2 ice lines. However, beta Pic b's high metallicity is difficult to reconcile with its mass M-p = 11.7 M-Jup. Massive stars can present peculiar photospheric abundances that are unlikely to record the abundances of their former protoplanetary disks. This issue can be overcome for early-type stars in moving groups by inferring the elemental abundances of the FGK stars in the same moving group that formed in the same molecular cloud and presumably share the same composition. We infer the photospheric abundances of the F dwarf HD 181327, a beta Pic moving group member that is the best available proxy for the composition of beta Pic b's parent protoplanetary disk. In parallel, we infer updated atmospheric abundances for beta Pic b. As expected for a planet of its mass formed via core-accretion beyond its parent protoplanetary disk's H2O ice line, we find that beta Pic b's atmosphere is consistent with stellar metallicity and confirm that it has superstellar carbon and oxygen abundances with a substellar C/O ratio. We propose that the elemental abundances of FGK dwarfs in moving groups can be used as proxies for the otherwise difficult-to-infer elemental abundances of early-type and late-type members of the same moving groups.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Astronomical Journal 0004-6256

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Reggiani, Henrique M. Hombre Observatorio Gemini - Chile
Observ Carnegie Inst Sci - Estados Unidos
Gemini ObservatorySouthern Operations Center - Chile
Observatorio Las Campanas - Estados Unidos
2 Yana Galarza, J. - Observ Carnegie Inst Sci - Estados Unidos
Observatorio Las Campanas - Estados Unidos
3 HERNANDEZ-TOLEDO, HECTOR M. Hombre Johns Hopkins Univ - Estados Unidos
Carnegie Inst Sci - Estados Unidos
Carnegie Institution of Washington - Estados Unidos
Johns Hopkins University - Estados Unidos
4 Sing, David Hombre Johns Hopkins Univ - Estados Unidos
Johns Hopkins University - Estados Unidos
5 Healy, Brian F. - Univ Minnesota - Estados Unidos
College of Science and Engineering - Estados Unidos
6 McWilliam, Andrew Hombre Observ Carnegie Inst Sci - Estados Unidos
Observatorio Las Campanas - Estados Unidos
7 Lothringer, Joshua D. Hombre Utah Valley Univ - Estados Unidos
Utah Valley University - Estados Unidos
8 Pueyo, Laurent Hombre Space Telescope Sci Inst - Estados Unidos
Space Telescope Science Institute - Estados Unidos

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Financiamiento



Fuente
National Science Foundation
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
European Space Agency
California Institute of Technology
Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium
Chinese Diabetes Society
IPAC
Carnegie Fellowship
NOIRLab
Diabetes Patient Advocacy Coalition
National Science Foundation - National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Exoplanets Research Program - National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
We thank the referee for a careful reading of our paper and their comments that helped us improve its quality. The work of Henrique Reggiani was partially supported by NOIRLab, which is managed by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA) under a cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation and partially supported by a Carnegie Fellowship. J.Y.G. acknowledges support from their Carnegie Fellowship. This material is based upon work supported by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration under grant No. 80NSSC23K0266 through the Exoplanets Research Program. This work made use of data collected with the Clay 6.5 m Magellan Telescope. This work made use of ESO archival data collected from its science portal. This work has made use of data from the European Space Agency (ESA) mission Gaia (https://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia), processed by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC, https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac/consortium). Funding for the DPAC has been provided by national institutions, in particular, the institutions participating in the Gaia Multilateral Agreement. This publication makes use of data products from the Two Micron All Sky Survey, which is a joint project of the University of Massachusetts and the Infrared Processing and Analysis Center/California Institute of Technology, funded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and the National Science Foundation. This research has made use of the NASA/IPAC Infrared Science Archive, which is funded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and operated by the California Institute of Technology. This research has made use of NASA's Astrophysics Data System Bibliographic Services. This research has made use of the SIMBAD database, operated at CDS, Strasbourg, France (Wenger et al. 2000). This research has made use of the VizieR catalog access tool, CDS, Strasbourg, France (DOI:10.26093/cds/vizier). The original description of the VizieR service was published in 2000, A&AS 143, 23 (Ochsenbein et al. 2000). This research has made use of the NASA Exoplanet Archive, which is operated by the California Institute of Technology, under contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration under the Exoplanet Exploration Program.
We thank the referee for a careful reading of our paper and their comments that helped us improve its quality. The work of Henrique Reggiani was partially supported by NOIRLab, which is managed by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA) under a cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation and partially supported by a Carnegie Fellowship. J.Y.G. acknowledges support from their Carnegie Fellowship. This material is based upon work supported by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration under grant No. 80NSSC23K0266 through the Exoplanets Research Program. This work made use of data collected with the Clay 6.5 m Magellan Telescope. This work made use of ESO archival data collected from its science portal. This work has made use of data from the European Space Agency (ESA) mission Gaia (https://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia), processed by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC, https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac/consortium). Funding for the DPAC has been provided by national institutions, in particular, the institutions participating in the Gaia Multilateral Agreement. This publication makes use of data products from the Two Micron All Sky Survey, which is a joint project of the University of Massachusetts and the Infrared Processing and Analysis Center/California Institute of Technology, funded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and the National Science Foundation. This research has made use of the NASA/IPAC Infrared Science Archive, which is funded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and operated by the California Institute of Technology. This research has made use of NASA’s Astrophysics Data System Bibliographic Services. This research has made use of the SIMBAD database, operated at CDS, Strasbourg, France (Wenger et al. 2000). This research has made use of the VizieR catalog access tool, CDS, Strasbourg, France (DOI:10.26093/cds/vizier). The original description of the VizieR service was published in 2000, A&AS 143, 23 (Ochsenbein et al. 2000). This research has made use of the NASA Exoplanet Archive, which is operated by the California Institute of Technology, under contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration under the Exoplanet Exploration Program.
We thank the referee for a careful reading of our paper and their comments that helped us improve its quality. The work of Henrique Reggiani was partially supported by NOIRLab, which is managed by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA) under a cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation and partially supported by a Carnegie Fellowship. J.Y.G. acknowledges support from their Carnegie Fellowship. This material is based upon work supported by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration under grant No. 80NSSC23K0266 through the Exoplanets Research Program. This work made use of data collected with the Clay 6.5 m Magellan Telescope. This work made use of ESO archival data collected from its science portal. This work has made use of data from the European Space Agency (ESA) mission Gaia (https://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia), processed by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC, https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac/consortium). Funding for the DPAC has been provided by national institutions, in particular, the institutions participating in the Gaia Multilateral Agreement. This publication makes use of data products from the Two Micron All Sky Survey, which is a joint project of the University of Massachusetts and the Infrared Processing and Analysis Center/California Institute of Technology, funded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and the National Science Foundation. This research has made use of the NASA/IPAC Infrared Science Archive, which is funded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and operated by the California Institute of Technology. This research has made use of NASA’s Astrophysics Data System Bibliographic Services. This research has made use of the SIMBAD database, operated at CDS, Strasbourg, France (Wenger et al. 2000). This research has made use of the VizieR catalog access tool, CDS, Strasbourg, France (DOI:10.26093/cds/vizier). The original description of the VizieR service was published in 2000, A&AS 143, 23 (Ochsenbein et al. 2000). This research has made use of the NASA Exoplanet Archive, which is operated by the California Institute of Technology, under contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration under the Exoplanet Exploration Program.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.