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Mixtures of self-propelled particles interacting with asymmetric obstacles
Indexado
WoS WOS:001187541900001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85173903698
DOI 10.1140/EPJE/S10189-023-00354-Y
Año 2023
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Abstract: In the presence of an obstacle, active particles condensate into a surface “wetting” layer due to persistent motion. If the obstacle is asymmetric, a rectification current arises in addition to wetting. Asymmetric geometries are therefore commonly used to concentrate microorganisms like bacteria and sperms. However, most studies neglect the fact that biological active matter is diverse, composed of individuals with distinct self-propulsions. Using simulations, we study a mixture of “fast” and “slow” active Brownian disks in two dimensions interacting with large half-disk obstacles. With this prototypical obstacle geometry, we analyze how the stationary collective behavior depends on the degree of self-propulsion “diversity,” defined as proportional to the difference between the self-propulsion speeds, while keeping the average self-propulsion speed fixed. A wetting layer rich in fast particles arises. The rectification current is amplified by speed diversity due to a superlinear dependence of rectification on self-propulsion speed, which arises from cooperative effects. Thus, the total rectification current cannot be obtained from an effective one-component active fluid with the same average self-propulsion speed, highlighting the importance of considering diversity in active matter. Graphic abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.]

Revista



Revista ISSN
European Physical Journal E 1292-8941

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Chemistry, Physical
Physics, Applied
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Polymer Science
Scopus
Chemistry (All)
Biotechnology
Materials Science (All)
Biophysics
Surfaces And Interfaces
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Rojas-Vega, Mauricio Hombre Institute of Science and Technology Austria (ISTA) - Austria
IST Austria - Austria
2 de Castro, Pablo Hombre Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho" - Brasil
Univ Estadual Paulista UNESP - Brasil
3 SOTO-DE GIORGIS, RICARDO JAVIER Hombre Universidad de Chile - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
FONDECYT
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP), Brazil
Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo
ICTP South American Institute for Fundamental Research
Millennium Science Initiative Program of ANID, Chile
ICTP-SAIFR Grant - Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP), Brazil

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
MR-V and RS are supported by Fondecyt Grant No. 1220536 and Millennium Science Initiative Program NCN19_170D of ANID, Chile. P.d.C. was supported by Scholarships Nos. 2021/10139-2 and 2022/13872-5 and ICTP-SAIFR Grant No. 2021/14335-0, all granted by São Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP), Brazil.
MR-V and RS are supported by Fondecyt Grant No. 1220536 and Millennium Science Initiative Program NCN19_170D of ANID, Chile. P.d.C. was supported by Scholarships Nos. 2021/10139-2 and 2022/13872-5 and ICTP-SAIFR Grant No. 2021/14335-0, all granted by Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP), Brazil.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.