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| DOI | 10.1007/S00603-023-03547-1 | ||||
| Año | 2024 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Ground support systems must provide a safe environment to personnel while maintaining the excavation functionally to ensure continuous mine’s production. In addition, in burst-prone mines, these systems must be capable of resisting dynamic loading from mining induced seismic events. Hence, dynamic testing of the ground support system (combination of different reinforcement and retention elements) is required to assess the support system capacity and improve the performance of these elements under dynamic loading. During the recent years, Geobrugg has been working on improving load transfer element products (retention elements) by testing them in conjunction with different arrangements of reinforcement elements in a field-scale impact test facility located at Walenstadt, Switzerland. The test facility is composed of a double level platform of a square-shaped pyramidal truss geometry, in the upper-level housing a loading mass that drop from a height up to 5 m. The mass is guided by a central steel pipe and impacts a support system sample located at the lower level with an area of 3.6 m × 3.6 m, where the ground support system is installed. In this paper, six dynamic tests performed between 2018 and 2021 are considered. The arrangement, measurement, results, analyses, and some recommendations (conclusions) on the design of ground support under dynamic loads based on the tests performed are presented. The results of these tests have enabled to improve the understanding of the behaviour of ground support systems under dynamic loads. The main findings include a classification of the performance of mesh types used as load transfer elements and some recommendations on the design of ground support systems under dynamic loading. Among the recommendations, it is suggested the use of embedded meshes in shotcrete, and the use of load transfers materials (gap or damping materials, such as ‘gabions’) between the rock mass and the ground support system to improve the performance.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vallejos, Javier A. | - |
Centro Avanzado de Tecnologia para la Mineria - Chile
Universidad de Chile - Chile |
| 2 | Marambio, E. | - |
Centro Avanzado de Tecnologia para la Mineria - Chile
Universidad de Chile - Chile |
| 3 | Burgos, L. | Hombre |
Centro Avanzado de Tecnologia para la Mineria - Chile
Universidad de Chile - Chile |
| 4 | Cuello, David | - |
Centro Avanzado de Tecnologia para la Mineria - Chile
Universidad de Chile - Chile |
| 5 | Brändle, Rico | - |
Geobrugg AG - Suiza
Geobrugg - Suiza |
| 6 | Luis, Roberto | - |
Geobrugg AG - Suiza
Geobrugg - Suiza |
| 7 | von Rickenbach, Gabriel | - |
Geobrugg - Chile
Geobrugg - Suiza |
| 8 | Fischer, Germán | - |
Geobrugg - Chile
Geobrugg - Suiza |
| Fuente |
|---|
| Universidad de Chile |
| Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica |
| CODELCO |
| Basal CONICYT |
| Laboratory of Geomechanics and Mine Design from the University of Chile |
| Centro Avanzado de Tecnología para la Minería |
| The authors sincerely appreciate the permission given by CODELCO-El Teniente mine to publish this paper. The authors also acknowledge the support of E. Villaescusa and DCR (David Cordova Rojas Ingenieros S.R. Ltd) to perform dynamic tests on ground support |
| Advanced Mining Technology Center (AMTC)-University of Chile |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| The authors sincerely appreciate the permission given by CODELCO—El Teniente mine to publish this paper. The authors also acknowledge the support of E. Villaescusa and DCR (David Cordova Rojas Ingenieros S.R. Ltd) to perform dynamic tests on ground support systems commonly used in Peruvian and Chilean underground mining under rockburst prone. In addition, the authors acknowledge the contributions of Geobrugg by collaborating at the dynamic testing facility at Walenstadt while performing the tests and by actively participating during the analysis and elaboration of this document. Finally, the authors acknowledge the support from the basal CONICYT Project AFB220002 of the Advanced Mining Technology Center (AMTC)—University of Chile. The Laboratory of Geomechanics and Mine Design from the University of Chile is especially acknowledged for its contribution to the development of this paper. The opinions expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of other individuals or organizations. |
| The authors sincerely appreciate the permission given by CODELCO—El Teniente mine to publish this paper. The authors also acknowledge the support of E. Villaescusa and DCR (David Cordova Rojas Ingenieros S.R. Ltd) to perform dynamic tests on ground support systems commonly used in Peruvian and Chilean underground mining under rockburst prone. In addition, the authors acknowledge the contributions of Geobrugg by collaborating at the dynamic testing facility at Walenstadt while performing the tests and by actively participating during the analysis and elaboration of this document. Finally, the authors acknowledge the support from the basal CONICYT Project AFB220002 of the Advanced Mining Technology Center (AMTC)—University of Chile. The Laboratory of Geomechanics and Mine Design from the University of Chile is especially acknowledged for its contribution to the development of this paper. The opinions expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of other individuals or organizations. |
| The authors sincerely appreciate the permission given by CODELCO-El Teniente mine to publish this paper. The authors also acknowledge the support of E. Villaescusa and DCR (David Cordova Rojas Ingenieros S.R. Ltd) to perform dynamic tests on ground support systems commonly used in Peruvian and Chilean underground mining under rockburst prone. In addition, the authors acknowledge the contributions of Geobrugg by collaborating at the dynamic testing facility at Walenstadt while performing the tests and by actively participating during the analysis and elaboration of this document. Finally, the authors acknowledge the support from the basal CONICYT Project AFB220002 of the Advanced Mining Technology Center (AMTC)-University of Chile. The Laboratory of Geomechanics and Mine Design from the University of Chile is especially acknowledged for its contribution to the development of this paper. The opinions expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of other individuals or organizations. |