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Southern limit of the Patagonian Ice Sheet
Indexado
WoS WOS:001100010100001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85174820707
DOI 10.1016/J.QUASCIREV.2023.108346
Año 2023
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



The southern limit of the Patagonian Ice Sheet at glacial maxima is poorly constrained due to a paucity of field data. This particularly applies to southern outlet glaciers of the Cordillera Darwin whose full extents have been debated by glacial geologists since 1899 CE, introducing uncertainty into estimates of total ice volume. Here we report on the stratigraphy of exposed stratigraphic sections on the west coast of Isla Hermite which include glacial diamict with discontinuous boulder pavement, overlain by successions of peats and sandy silt. The location of these sections, orientation of clasts within the glacial diamict, and geomorphology of the adjacent marine trough, suggest that an ice stream extended south from an ice centre at Cordillera Darwin across an extended Magellan outwash plain, through Paso Mantellero, to Islas Hermite and Cabo de Hornos (Cape Horn). This was similar in extent to the Canal Beagle and Lago Fagnano Ice Lobes which extended to the east. Retreat occurred sometime before 12,880 cal yr BP based on radiocarbon dated peat macrofossils immediately overlying the glacial diamict. We discuss whether this is a close minimum age, or a product of delayed onset of peat accumulation at the sampling site.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Quaternary Science Reviews 0277-3791

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Geography, Physical
Scopus
Geology
Archeology (Arts And Humanities)
Archeology
Global And Planetary Change
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior And Systematics
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Hodgson, Dominic A. Hombre BRITISH ANTARCTIC SURVEY - Reino Unido
2 Roberts, Stephen Hombre BRITISH ANTARCTIC SURVEY - Reino Unido
3 Izagirre, Eñaut - Universidad del País Vasco - España
Univ Basque Country - España
4 Perren, Bianca B. - BRITISH ANTARCTIC SURVEY - Reino Unido
5 De Vleeschouwer, François - Universidad de Buenos Aires - Argentina
UNIV BUENOS AIRES - Argentina
6 Davies, Sarah J. - Aberystwyth University - Reino Unido
Aberystwyth Univ - Reino Unido
7 Bishop, Thomas - Dept Geog - Reino Unido
8 McCulloch, Robert D. Hombre Centro de Investigacion en Ecosistemas de la Patagonia - Chile
The University of Edinburgh - Reino Unido
UNIV EDINBURGH - Reino Unido
9 ARAVENA-DONAIRE, JUAN CARLOS Hombre Universidad de Magallanes - Chile
Centro Internacional Cabo de Hornos (CHIC) - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
FONDECYT
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico
Universidad de Magallanes
NERC
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Natural Environment Research Council
Armada de Chile
ANID
Institut chilien de l'Antarctique
ANID/BASAL
Felipe Rifo Esposito
Ashly Fusiarski
José Retamales
Jefe Centro Meteorológico Marítimo Región de Magallanes y Antártica Chilena
Corporación Nacional Forestal Región de Magallanes y Antártica Chilena
CNRS INSU-ARTEMIS

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
Fieldwork was planned and facilitated by colleagues at Instituto Antártico Chileno (INACH) including José Retamales (Director), Dr Marcelo Leppe (Head of Scientific Department), Javier S. Arata (Collaborating scientist) Félix Bartsch, Wendy Rubio, Antonio Supanar (Head of Logistics and Science support), Universidad de Magallanes (J-C A, EI) and Ashly Fusiarski (BAS). The Armada de Chile is thanked for field input by the Captain and crews of icebreaker Almirante Óscar Viel, uplift by the Coastguard vessel CNS Alacalufe and permission to use hydrographic data. DAH, SJR and BBP were supported by NERC grant NE K004515 1. EI was supported by Fondecyt 1130381. J-CA was supported by Fondecyt 1130381 and ANID/BASAL FB210018. FDV was supported by a CNRS INSU-ARTEMIS grant for the AMS 14C at the LMC14 Laboratory in Saclay, Paris. RMcC was supported by ANID R20F0002 (PATSER) and Fondecyt 1200727. Laura Gerrish and Bonnie-Claire Pickard (BAS) provided mapping expertise for Figs. 2 and 8. Steve Colwell (BAS), Paola Uribe Raibaudi (Dirección Meteorológica de Chile) and Felipe Rifo Esposito (Jefe Centro Meteorológico Marítimo Región de Magallanes y Antártica Chilena, Armada de Chile) are thanked for meteorological data from Cape Horn. The research was carried out under permits from Corporación Nacional Forestal Región de Magallanes y Antártica Chilena (334/2014) and Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores Dirección de Fronteras y Límites del Estado (320/2014). We thank Bethan Davies and Sebastien Bertrand for their constructive reviews.
Fieldwork was planned and facilitated by colleagues at Instituto Antártico Chileno (INACH) including José Retamales (Director), Dr Marcelo Leppe (Head of Scientific Department), Javier S. Arata (Collaborating scientist) Félix Bartsch, Wendy Rubio, Antonio Supanar (Head of Logistics and Science support), Universidad de Magallanes (J-C A, EI) and Ashly Fusiarski (BAS). The Armada de Chile is thanked for field input by the Captain and crews of icebreaker Almirante Óscar Viel, uplift by the Coastguard vessel CNS Alacalufe and permission to use hydrographic data. DAH, SJR and BBP were supported by NERC grant NE K004515 1. EI was supported by Fondecyt 1130381. J-CA was supported by Fondecyt 1130381 and ANID/BASAL FB210018. FDV was supported by a CNRS INSU-ARTEMIS grant for the AMS 14C at the LMC14 Laboratory in Saclay, Paris. RMcC was supported by ANID R20F0002 (PATSER) and Fondecyt 1200727. Laura Gerrish and Bonnie-Claire Pickard (BAS) provided mapping expertise for Figs. 2 and 8. Steve Colwell (BAS), Paola Uribe Raibaudi (Dirección Meteorológica de Chile) and Felipe Rifo Esposito (Jefe Centro Meteorológico Marítimo Región de Magallanes y Antártica Chilena, Armada de Chile) are thanked for meteorological data from Cape Horn. The research was carried out under permits from Corporación Nacional Forestal Región de Magallanes y Antártica Chilena (334/2014) and Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores Dirección de Fronteras y Límites del Estado (320/2014). We thank Bethan Davies and Sebastien Bertrand for their constructive reviews.
Fieldwork was planned and facilitated by colleagues at Instituto Antartico Chileno (INACH) including Jose Retamales (Director), Dr Marcelo Leppe (Head of Scientific Department), Javier S. Arata (Collaborating scientist) Felix Bartsch, Wendy Rubio, Antonio Supanar (Head of Logistics and Science support), Universidad de Magallanes (J-C A, EI) and Ashly Fusiarski (BAS). The Armada de Chile is thanked for field input by the Captain and crews of icebreaker Almirante Oscar Viel, uplift by the Coastguard vessel CNS Alacalufe and permission to use hydrographic data. DAH, SJR and BBP were supported by NERC grant NE K004515 1. EI was supported by Fondecyt 1130381. J-CA was supported by Fondecyt 1130381 and ANID/BASAL FB210018. FDV was supported by a CNRS INSU-ARTEMIS grant for the AMS <SUP>14</SUP>C at the LMC14 Laboratory in Saclay, Paris. RMcC was supported by ANID R20F0002 (PATSER) and Fondecyt 1200727. Laura Gerrish and Bonnie-Claire Pickard (BAS) provided mapping expertise for Figs. 2 and 8. Steve Colwell (BAS), Paola Uribe Raibaudi (Direccion Meteorologica de Chile) and Felipe Rifo Esposito (Jefe Centro Meteorologico Maritimo Region de Magallanes y Antartica Chilena, Armada de Chile) are thanked for meteorological data from Cape Horn. The research was carried out under permits from Corporacion Nacional Forestal Region de Magallanes y Antartica Chilena (334/2014) and Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores Direccion de Fronteras y Limites del Estado (320/2014). We thank Bethan Davies and Sebastien Bertrand for their constructive reviews.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.