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| DOI | 10.1016/J.QUASCIREV.2023.108346 | ||||
| Año | 2023 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
The southern limit of the Patagonian Ice Sheet at glacial maxima is poorly constrained due to a paucity of field data. This particularly applies to southern outlet glaciers of the Cordillera Darwin whose full extents have been debated by glacial geologists since 1899 CE, introducing uncertainty into estimates of total ice volume. Here we report on the stratigraphy of exposed stratigraphic sections on the west coast of Isla Hermite which include glacial diamict with discontinuous boulder pavement, overlain by successions of peats and sandy silt. The location of these sections, orientation of clasts within the glacial diamict, and geomorphology of the adjacent marine trough, suggest that an ice stream extended south from an ice centre at Cordillera Darwin across an extended Magellan outwash plain, through Paso Mantellero, to Islas Hermite and Cabo de Hornos (Cape Horn). This was similar in extent to the Canal Beagle and Lago Fagnano Ice Lobes which extended to the east. Retreat occurred sometime before 12,880 cal yr BP based on radiocarbon dated peat macrofossils immediately overlying the glacial diamict. We discuss whether this is a close minimum age, or a product of delayed onset of peat accumulation at the sampling site.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hodgson, Dominic A. | Hombre |
BRITISH ANTARCTIC SURVEY - Reino Unido
|
| 2 | Roberts, Stephen | Hombre |
BRITISH ANTARCTIC SURVEY - Reino Unido
|
| 3 | Izagirre, Eñaut | - |
Universidad del País Vasco - España
Univ Basque Country - España |
| 4 | Perren, Bianca B. | - |
BRITISH ANTARCTIC SURVEY - Reino Unido
|
| 5 | De Vleeschouwer, François | - |
Universidad de Buenos Aires - Argentina
UNIV BUENOS AIRES - Argentina |
| 6 | Davies, Sarah J. | - |
Aberystwyth University - Reino Unido
Aberystwyth Univ - Reino Unido |
| 7 | Bishop, Thomas | - |
Dept Geog - Reino Unido
|
| 8 | McCulloch, Robert D. | Hombre |
Centro de Investigacion en Ecosistemas de la Patagonia - Chile
The University of Edinburgh - Reino Unido UNIV EDINBURGH - Reino Unido |
| 9 | ARAVENA-DONAIRE, JUAN CARLOS | Hombre |
Universidad de Magallanes - Chile
Centro Internacional Cabo de Hornos (CHIC) - Chile |
| Fuente |
|---|
| FONDECYT |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico |
| Universidad de Magallanes |
| NERC |
| Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique |
| Natural Environment Research Council |
| Armada de Chile |
| ANID |
| Institut chilien de l'Antarctique |
| ANID/BASAL |
| Felipe Rifo Esposito |
| Ashly Fusiarski |
| José Retamales |
| Jefe Centro Meteorológico Marítimo Región de Magallanes y Antártica Chilena |
| Corporación Nacional Forestal Región de Magallanes y Antártica Chilena |
| CNRS INSU-ARTEMIS |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| Fieldwork was planned and facilitated by colleagues at Instituto Antártico Chileno (INACH) including José Retamales (Director), Dr Marcelo Leppe (Head of Scientific Department), Javier S. Arata (Collaborating scientist) Félix Bartsch, Wendy Rubio, Antonio Supanar (Head of Logistics and Science support), Universidad de Magallanes (J-C A, EI) and Ashly Fusiarski (BAS). The Armada de Chile is thanked for field input by the Captain and crews of icebreaker Almirante Óscar Viel, uplift by the Coastguard vessel CNS Alacalufe and permission to use hydrographic data. DAH, SJR and BBP were supported by NERC grant NE K004515 1. EI was supported by Fondecyt 1130381. J-CA was supported by Fondecyt 1130381 and ANID/BASAL FB210018. FDV was supported by a CNRS INSU-ARTEMIS grant for the AMS 14C at the LMC14 Laboratory in Saclay, Paris. RMcC was supported by ANID R20F0002 (PATSER) and Fondecyt 1200727. Laura Gerrish and Bonnie-Claire Pickard (BAS) provided mapping expertise for Figs. 2 and 8. Steve Colwell (BAS), Paola Uribe Raibaudi (Dirección Meteorológica de Chile) and Felipe Rifo Esposito (Jefe Centro Meteorológico Marítimo Región de Magallanes y Antártica Chilena, Armada de Chile) are thanked for meteorological data from Cape Horn. The research was carried out under permits from Corporación Nacional Forestal Región de Magallanes y Antártica Chilena (334/2014) and Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores Dirección de Fronteras y Límites del Estado (320/2014). We thank Bethan Davies and Sebastien Bertrand for their constructive reviews. |
| Fieldwork was planned and facilitated by colleagues at Instituto Antártico Chileno (INACH) including José Retamales (Director), Dr Marcelo Leppe (Head of Scientific Department), Javier S. Arata (Collaborating scientist) Félix Bartsch, Wendy Rubio, Antonio Supanar (Head of Logistics and Science support), Universidad de Magallanes (J-C A, EI) and Ashly Fusiarski (BAS). The Armada de Chile is thanked for field input by the Captain and crews of icebreaker Almirante Óscar Viel, uplift by the Coastguard vessel CNS Alacalufe and permission to use hydrographic data. DAH, SJR and BBP were supported by NERC grant NE K004515 1. EI was supported by Fondecyt 1130381. J-CA was supported by Fondecyt 1130381 and ANID/BASAL FB210018. FDV was supported by a CNRS INSU-ARTEMIS grant for the AMS 14C at the LMC14 Laboratory in Saclay, Paris. RMcC was supported by ANID R20F0002 (PATSER) and Fondecyt 1200727. Laura Gerrish and Bonnie-Claire Pickard (BAS) provided mapping expertise for Figs. 2 and 8. Steve Colwell (BAS), Paola Uribe Raibaudi (Dirección Meteorológica de Chile) and Felipe Rifo Esposito (Jefe Centro Meteorológico Marítimo Región de Magallanes y Antártica Chilena, Armada de Chile) are thanked for meteorological data from Cape Horn. The research was carried out under permits from Corporación Nacional Forestal Región de Magallanes y Antártica Chilena (334/2014) and Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores Dirección de Fronteras y Límites del Estado (320/2014). We thank Bethan Davies and Sebastien Bertrand for their constructive reviews. |
| Fieldwork was planned and facilitated by colleagues at Instituto Antartico Chileno (INACH) including Jose Retamales (Director), Dr Marcelo Leppe (Head of Scientific Department), Javier S. Arata (Collaborating scientist) Felix Bartsch, Wendy Rubio, Antonio Supanar (Head of Logistics and Science support), Universidad de Magallanes (J-C A, EI) and Ashly Fusiarski (BAS). The Armada de Chile is thanked for field input by the Captain and crews of icebreaker Almirante Oscar Viel, uplift by the Coastguard vessel CNS Alacalufe and permission to use hydrographic data. DAH, SJR and BBP were supported by NERC grant NE K004515 1. EI was supported by Fondecyt 1130381. J-CA was supported by Fondecyt 1130381 and ANID/BASAL FB210018. FDV was supported by a CNRS INSU-ARTEMIS grant for the AMS <SUP>14</SUP>C at the LMC14 Laboratory in Saclay, Paris. RMcC was supported by ANID R20F0002 (PATSER) and Fondecyt 1200727. Laura Gerrish and Bonnie-Claire Pickard (BAS) provided mapping expertise for Figs. 2 and 8. Steve Colwell (BAS), Paola Uribe Raibaudi (Direccion Meteorologica de Chile) and Felipe Rifo Esposito (Jefe Centro Meteorologico Maritimo Region de Magallanes y Antartica Chilena, Armada de Chile) are thanked for meteorological data from Cape Horn. The research was carried out under permits from Corporacion Nacional Forestal Region de Magallanes y Antartica Chilena (334/2014) and Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores Direccion de Fronteras y Limites del Estado (320/2014). We thank Bethan Davies and Sebastien Bertrand for their constructive reviews. |