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| DOI | 10.1007/S10107-023-02027-2 | ||||
| Año | 2024 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We consider a fundamental pricing problem in combinatorial auctions. We are given a set of indivisible items and a set of buyers with randomly drawn monotone valuations over subsets of items. A decision-maker sets item prices and then the buyers make sequential purchasing decisions, taking their favorite set among the remaining items. We parametrize an instance by d, the size of the largest set a buyer may want. Our main result asserts that there exist prices such that the expected (over the random valuations) welfare of the allocation they induce is at least a factor 1/(d+1) times the expected optimal welfare in hindsight. Moreover, we prove that this bound is tight. Thus, our result not only improves upon the 1/(4d-2) bound of Dütting et al., but also settles the approximation that can be achieved by using item prices. The existence of these prices follows from the existence of a fixed point of a related mapping, and therefore, it is non-constructive. However, we show how to compute such a fixed point in polynomial time, even if we only have sample access to the valuation distributions. We provide additional results for the special case when buyers’ valuations are known (but a posted-price mechanism is still desired), and an improved impossibility result for the special case of prophet inequalities for bipartite matching.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CORREA-FONTECILLA, JOSE RAFAEL | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| 2 | Cristi, Andrés | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| 3 | GSCHWENDER-KRAUSE, ANTONIO ENRIQUE | Hombre |
Faculty of Engineering - Australia
UNIV SYDNEY - Australia |
| 4 | Pollner, Tristan | - |
Stanford University - Estados Unidos
Universidad de Stanford - Estados Unidos Stanford Engineering - Estados Unidos Stanford Univ - Estados Unidos |
| 5 | Weinberg, S. Matthew | - |
Princeton University - Estados Unidos
Princeton Univ - Estados Unidos School of Engineering and Applied Science - Estados Unidos |
| Fuente |
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| National Science Foundation |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico |
| Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo |
| We thank the two anonymous reviewers for carefully reading the paper and providing many constructive comments that greatly improved the presentation. |
| Agradecimiento |
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| This work was partially supported by NSF CCF-1955205 and by ANID (Chile) through grants ACT210005, FB210005 and FONDECYT 1220054. |
| We thank the two anonymous reviewers for carefully reading the paper and providing many constructive comments that greatly improved the presentation. |