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Quality of life, level of physical activity and functional tests in actively working adults and older people
Indexado
WoS WOS:001042468100009
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85168763134
SciELO S0034-98872022001201625
DOI
Año 2022
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Background: The population of actively working older people is growing rapidly. The relationship between quality of life, levels of physical activity and functionality in this population is not entirely clear. Aim: To determine the association between quality of life, levels of physical activity and functional tests in actively working adults and older people. Material and Methods: Cross sectional assessment of 138 adults aged 40 to 50 years (53% women) and 119 older people aged 60 to 75 years (53% women) who were actively working in two public services. Quality of life was measured with the SF-36 questionnaire and usual physical activity was assessed with the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ-short). Handgrip strength, the timed up and go (TUG) and chair stand test (CST) were used as functional tests. Results: Compared to older people, adults had better physical functional tests (P < 0.01). Older people had better scores in the mental health component (MHC) of quality of life (p < 0.05). In adults, the physical health component of quality of life (CSF) had a positive association with physical activity (Spearman Rho (rs)= 0.270; p = 0.01), grip strength (rs = 0.330; p < 0.01) and the TUG (rs = -0.229; p < 0.01). In older patients, CSM and CST were positively correlated (rs = 0.201; P = 0.029). In both groups, a correlation was observed between CSM, grip strength (adults rs = 0.283; p < 0.01; older people rs = 0.211; P = 0.02) and with TUG (adults rs = -0.197; P = 0.021; older people rs = - 0.212; p = 0.02). Conclusions: There is a positive correlation between quality of life and level of physical activity in working adults, which is not observed in older people. Adequate performance in physical functional tests is positively correlated with better quality of life (CSF and CSM) in adults and only with the mental health component in older people. (Rev Med Chile 2022; 150: 1625-1632)

Revista



Revista ISSN
Revista Médica De Chile 0034-9887

Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Medicine, General & Internal
Scopus
Medicine (All)
SciELO
Health Sciences

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Alegría-Molina, Andrea Mujer Universidad de La Frontera - Chile
2 Artigas-Arias, Macarena Mujer Universidad de La Frontera - Chile
Universidad Católica de Temuco - Chile
3 Bascour-Sandoval, Claudio Hombre Universidad de La Frontera - Chile
4 Soto-Rodriguez, Francisco Javier Hombre Universidad de La Frontera - Chile
Universidad Autónoma de Chile - Chile
Univ Autonoma Chile Temuco - Chile
5 Muñoz-Poblete, Claudio Hombre Universidad de La Frontera - Chile
6 Marzuca-Nassr, Gabriel Nasri Hombre Universidad de La Frontera - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Instituto de Seguridad del Trabajo (IST)

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
Sin Información

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