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Salinity reduction by Sarcocornia neei in hydroponics: implications in marine aquaculture wastewater remediation
Indexado
WoS WOS:001028901900007
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85167710781
SciELO S0718-560X2023000300414
DOI 10.3856/VOL51-ISSUE3-FULLTEXT-3031
Año 2023
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Salinization has become one of the main environmental problems affecting the worldwide ecological balance. The effluent discharge of saline industrial effluents, such as marine aquaculture, and its rapid increase in global production in the last decades has become an important part of this problem. The halophyte Sarcocornia neei (Lag.) has proven its ability to remove and assimilate nutrients from saline wastewater, making it a promising candidate for application in phytoremediation systems. In this study, its ability to reduce water salinity was evaluated. For this purpose, the plants were reared for 53 days in artificial effluents at four different salinities: A) 0, B) 10, C) 20, and D) 30 g L-1. A significant salt reduction was obtained in all treatments with NaCl addition. The maximum decrease was achieved in treatment C, reducing 6.91 +/- 1.52 g L-1, approximately 35% of the total added at the beginning of the trials. Plants tolerated all salt content ranges; no mortality or salt stress symptoms were observed in any treatment. The results obtained are a first approach suggesting that S. neei could be used for bio-desalination of saline wastewater. Further studies are needed to evaluate its application in pilot systems integrated into saline industrial effluents.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Fisheries
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Oceanography
Scopus
Oceanography
Aquatic Science
SciELO
Biological Sciences
Exact And Earth Sciences

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Gomez, Silvia Mujer Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile
2 HURTADO-LARRAIN, CARLOS ALBERTO Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile
Erwin Sander Elektroapparatebau GmbH - Alemania
3 Orellana, Jaime Hombre Erwin Sander Elektroapparatebau GmbH - Alemania
4 GALLARDO-MATUS, JOSE ANDRES Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Proyecto ANID-FONDECYT de Postdoctorado
Monsalve for his assistance in implementing
ANID-FONDECYT de Postdoctorado Nº3210024

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
Thanks to C. P. Beyer for his help during the collection of the plants used in these trials. To J.P. Monsalve for his assistance in implementing the experimental hydroponic system. We also thank "Proyecto ANID-FONDECYT de Postdoctorado No3210024" for the financial support to the corresponding author.
Thanks to C. P. Beyer for his help during the collection of the plants used in these trials. To J.P. Monsalve for his assistance in implementing the experimental hydroponic system. We also thank "Proyecto ANID-FONDECYT de Postdoctorado Nº3210024" for the financial support to the corresponding author.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.