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| DOI | 10.1016/J.PEPI.2023.107076 | ||||
| Año | 2023 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We present and interpret anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility (AMS) fabrics in various rocks, focusing on the effects of Alternating Field (AF) demagnetization and Isothermal Remanent Magnetization (IRM). Our findings reveal that AMS in samples from intrusive rocks with large multidomain magnetite grains is minimally affected by IRM or static AF demagnetization. In nearly isotropic volcanic rocks with titanomagnetite pseudo single domain (PSD) carriers, AMS fabrics caused by static AF demagnetization are easily identifiable, with the most prominent effect being a well-defined AMS lineation (up to 1.04) in the direction of the applied AF demagnetization. Conversely, in samples from rapidly cooled volcanic rocks with titanomagnetite of smaller magnetic grain size, an AMS foliation (similar to 1.02) is observed orthogonal to the direction of the applied AF field, instead of a lineation. In such samples, an IRM produces a much larger AMS foliation up to 1.3 orthogonal to the IRM. The IRM-impressed AMS is also particularly strong in metamorphic rocks in the greenschist facies with either titano-hematite or pyrrhotite magnetic carriers. Samples with the largest IRM-impressed fabric have very high M-rs/M-s ratio (>similar to 0.4). M-rs/M-s ratios above 0.5 may indicate the contribution of SD magnetic grains with multiaxial anisotropy. As the apparent multiaxial anisotropy is especially observed in volcanic rocks with micron size dendrites of titanomagnetites, the complex shape of the magnetic particles and their chemical composition likely play a key role in IRM-impressed AMS. AMS fabric in volcanic rocks should not be measured after static AF demagnetization. Tumbling AF demagnetization does not alter significantly the initial magnetic fabric and could be safely used in rocks with strong magnetization related to lightning possibly recording an IRM impressed AMS.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Roperch, Pierrick | Hombre |
Univ Rennes - Francia
CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Francia Géosciences Rennes - Francia |
| 2 | Kissel, Catherine | - |
Univ Paris Saclay - Francia
Universite de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines - Francia CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Francia |
| 3 | Lagroix, France | - |
Univ Paris Cite - Francia
Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris - Francia CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Francia |
| 4 | Dupont-Nivet, Guillaume | - |
Univ Rennes - Francia
CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Francia Géosciences Rennes - Francia |
| 5 | Chauvin, Annick | Mujer |
Univ Rennes - Francia
CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Francia Géosciences Rennes - Francia |
| 6 | POBLETE-GOMEZ, FERNANDO ANDRES | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| 7 | Aminov, Jovid | - |
Univ Cent Asia - Tayikistán
Natl Acad Sci Tajikistan - Tayikistán University of Central Asia - Kirguizistán Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tadzhikistan - Tayikistán University of Central Asia - Tayikistán |
| Fuente |
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| Paris Ile-de-France Region |
| Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers (INSU) |
| Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers |
| Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement |
| LSCE |
| Paris Ile-de-France Region - DIM "Materiaux anciens et patrimoniaux" |
| Melina Macouin |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| We thank Melina Macouin (Geosciences Toulouse) for the measurement of the out-of-phase signal of 4 samples with the KLY5 and Francois Demory (CEREGE) for his help with the MFK1 and LDA5 instruments. Some of the figures were done with the GMT software. The acquisition of the VSM8600 and MFK2-FA by the Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE) was financially supported by the Paris Ile-de-France Region - DIM "Materiaux anciens et patrimoniaux", the Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers (INSU) and the LSCE. We thank Francis Gouttefangeas from the ScanMAT/CMEBA platform for his help with the SEM/EDS data. Francisco Gutierrez provided the samples from the Miocene intrusive rocks from Central Chile. Theauthors certify that all authors have seen and approved the final version of the manuscript being submitted. |
| We thank Melina Macouin (Géosciences Toulouse) for the measurement of the out-of-phase signal of 4 samples with the KLY5 and François Demory (CEREGE) for his help with the MFK1 and LDA5 instruments. Some of the figures were done with the GMT software. The acquisition of the VSM8600 and MFK2-FA by the Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE) was financially supported by the Paris Ile-de-France Region – DIM “Matériaux anciens et patrimoniaux”, the Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers (INSU) and the LSCE. We thank Francis Gouttefangeas from the ScanMAT/CMEBA platform for his help with the SEM/EDS data. Francisco Gutierrez provided the samples from the Miocene intrusive rocks from Central Chile. The authors certify that all authors have seen and approved the final version of the manuscript being submitted. |
| We thank Melina Macouin (Géosciences Toulouse) for the measurement of the out-of-phase signal of 4 samples with the KLY5 and François Demory (CEREGE) for his help with the MFK1 and LDA5 instruments. Some of the figures were done with the GMT software. The acquisition of the VSM8600 and MFK2-FA by the Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE) was financially supported by the Paris Ile-de-France Region – DIM “Matériaux anciens et patrimoniaux”, the Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers (INSU) and the LSCE. We thank Francis Gouttefangeas from the ScanMAT/CMEBA platform for his help with the SEM/EDS data. Francisco Gutierrez provided the samples from the Miocene intrusive rocks from Central Chile. The authors certify that all authors have seen and approved the final version of the manuscript being submitted. |