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Truth be told: How "true" and "false" labels influence user engagement with fact-checks
Indexado
WoS WOS:001058141300001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85170064092
DOI 10.1177/14614448231193709
Año 2023
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



When do users share fact-checks on social media? We describe a survey experiment conducted during the 2019 election in Argentina measuring the propensity of voters to share corrections to political misinformation that randomly confirm or challenge their initial beliefs. We find evidence of selective sharing-the notion that individuals prefer to share pro-attitudinal rather than counter-attitudinal fact-checks. This effect, however, is conditioned by the type of adjudication made by fact-checkers. More specifically, in line with motivated reasoning processes, respondents report a higher intent to share confirmations (i.e. messages fact-checked with a "true" rating) compared with refutations (i.e. messages fact-checked with a "false" rating). Experimental results are partially confirmed with a regression discontinuity analysis of observational data of Twitter and replicated with additional experiments. Our findings suggest that fact-checkers could increase exposure to their verifications on social media by framing their corrections as confirmations of factually correct information.

Revista



Revista ISSN
New Media And Society 1461-4448

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Communication
Scopus
Communication
Sociology And Political Science
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Aruguete, Natalia Mujer Univ Nacl Quilmes UNQ - Argentina
Universidad Nacional de Quilmes - Argentina
2 BACHMANN-CACERES, INGRID ANDREA Mujer Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Millennium Nucleus Digital Inequal & Opportun NUDO - Chile
Núcleo Milenio de Desigualdades y Oportunidades Digitales - Chile
3 Calvo, Ernesto - UNIV MARYLAND - Estados Unidos
University of Maryland, College Park - Estados Unidos
4 VALENZUELA-LEIGHTON, SEBASTIAN ANDRES Hombre Instituto Milenio Fundamentos de los Datos - Chile
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Núcleo Milenio de Desigualdades y Oportunidades Digitales - Chile
Millennium Institute for Foundational Research on Data (IMFD) - Chile
5 Ventura, Tiago - Georgetown Univ - Estados Unidos
Georgetown University - Estados Unidos

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Millennium Institute for Foundational Research on Data (IMFD)
IMFD
Inter-American Development Bank
ANID-Fondecyt
Inter-American Development Bank project: "Transparency, Trust, and Social Media"
National Agency of Research and Development of Chile's (ANID) Millennium Science Initiative
Chequeado Argentina
National Agency of Research and Development of Chile’s

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This research is part of the Inter-American Development Bank project: "Transparency, Trust, and Social Media" [grant 1300600-01-PEC]. Principal Investigator: Ernesto Calvo, 2019-2020. It also received financial support from Chequeado Argentina. Ingrid Bachmann and Sebastian Valenzuela acknowledge funding from the National Agency of Research and Development of Chile's (ANID) Millennium Science Initiative through the Millennium Nucleus on Digital Inequalities and Opportunities (NUDOS) [grant NCS2022_046]. Bachmann also received funding from ANID-FONDECYT [grant 1231378]. Valenzuela also received funding from the Millennium Institute for Foundational Research on Data (IMFD) [grant ICN17_002] and ANID-FONDECYT grant 1231582.
The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This research is part of the Inter-American Development Bank project: “Transparency, Trust, and Social Media” [grant 1300600-01-PEC]. Principal Investigator: Ernesto Calvo, 2019-2020. It also received financial support from Chequeado Argentina. Ingrid Bachmann and Sebastián Valenzuela acknowledge funding from the National Agency of Research and Development of Chile’s (ANID) Millennium Science Initiative through the Millennium Nucleus on Digital Inequalities and Opportunities (NUDOS) [grant NCS2022_046]. Bachmann also received funding from ANID-FONDECYT [grant 1231378]. Valenzuela also received funding from the Millennium Institute for Foundational Research on Data (IMFD) [grant ICN17_002] and ANID-FONDECYT grant 1231582.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.