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Impact of Urban Re-Densification on Light Consumption and Energy Poverty: On the Equator—in the City of Quito
Indexado
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85159384542
DOI 10.1007/978-3-031-24208-3_22
Año 2023
Tipo

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



The high-rise re-densification of cities is jeopardizing sunlight access for housing, with the ensuing repercussions on the quality of life and welfare of their inhabitants, as well as the energy and light benefits of solar radiation. This article evaluates the impact of urban re-densification on the lighting energy demand in high-rise dwellings in Ecuador. Thus, the urban and building characteristics of the city of Quito were analyzed, using simulation tools to explore the reduction of solar irradiance on the facade, and the increase in lighting demand while determining boundary conditions vis-a-vis the increase in energy demand, the average wage, and the ten percent rule. The results show that solar obstructions and shadows cast between buildings reduce solar radiation by between 40 and 80%, increasing lighting consumption compared to an unobstructed scenario, by between 2 and 498%. These re-densification scenarios can lead to relevant social issues associated with energy poverty. Concluding that, to avoid energy poverty, the possible building height must be limited considering the street width. This research seeks to help public policy developers in their future decision-making, as it opens up the debate between high-rise re-densification and energy poverty, presenting risks that are currently not considered in urban planning.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Green Energy And Technology 1865-3529

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



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Scopus
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SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Montes-Villalva, Estefanía - Universidad del Bío Bío - Chile
2 Piderit-Moreno, María Beatriz - Universidad del Bío Bío - Chile
3 Pérez-Fargallo, Alexis - Universidad del Bío Bío - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Universidad del Bío-Bío

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
Acknowledgements This research was developed within the framework of the Master’s Program in Sustainable Habitat and Energy Efficiency of Universidad del Bio-Bio. The authors acknowledge the support provided by the academic team of the program and the Environmental Comfort and Energy Poverty research group of Universidad del Bio-Bio (GI/C 19450).

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