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Between Independents and Party Militants. An Analysis of the Partisan Linkage of Constitutional Delegates in Chile Entre la independencia y la militancia: análisis de la vinculación partidaria de los convencionales constituyentes de Chile
Indexado
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85151001593
DOI 10.15691./07194714.2022.008
Año 2022
Tipo

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



October 2019's social outbreak in Chile led most party system representatives to sign an agreement on a new Constitution to process the political and social crisis. That opened the way to creating a Constituent Convention, which had a novel composition: parity in terms of gender, with constituent representatives that came from electoral lists of independents and indigenous reserved seats, in addition to actors with a classical partisan profile. We tackle the following questions: What was the composition of the Convention, in terms of the conventional delegates' partisan linkages? In which way the groups that were part of the Convention differed in their attributes? The article proposes a typology of partisan linkages beyond the dichotomous distinction between legal party militants and independents, based on three categories: partisan militants, partisan independents, and non-partisan independents. We operationalize the typology by constructing our own dataset of the constitutional delegates. Our data shows a relatively homogenous distribution between the categories that account for its analytical potential. In addition, such data allows us to take some distance from views of the Convention as mainly composed by outsiders. Furthermore, we show differences between and within the categories. The partisan militants had a more traditional political profile, holding mostly experience in public offices or popular representative seats, fewer social organizations' ties, and significant intern homogeneity. The partisan independents accounted for relevant social organizations' linkages and substantial internal heterogeneity. Finally, the nonpartisan independents had mostly linkages with social organizations and had more internal homogeneity than the partisan independents.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Economia Y Politica 0719-4714

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
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Scopus
Sociology And Political Science
Political Science And International Relations
Cultural Studies
Economics And Econometrics
SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Rozas Bugueno, Joaquin Hombre Universitat Pompeu Fabra Barcelona - España
2 Alejandro Olivares, L. - Universidad Mayor - México
3 Maillet, Antoine Hombre Universidad de Chile - Chile

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Financiamiento



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Agradecimientos



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