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Vs profile database and proxybased model for vs30 prediction in Chile for nga-subduction
Indexado
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85085571685
DOI
Año 2018
Tipo

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



A major component of the Next-Generation Attenuation Subduction (NGA-Sub) project is the development of a database that compiles source data, ground motion data, and data from earthquake recording sites in subduction regions around the world. This paper describes work undertaken to assign site parameters for ground motion recording stations in Chile for the NGASub project. The primary site parameter required for NGA-Sub model development is the timeaveraged shear wave velocity in the upper 30 m, or VS30. This work has two major tasks: (1) develop a database of shear-wave velocity profiles in Chile, whether they are at ground motion recording stations or not; (2) use the available data to either validate the use in Chile of a proxybased VS30 prediction model developed for another region, or to develop a Chile-specific model. For Task 1, we have compiled geotechnical data for locations where shear-wave velocity profiles and associated VS30 values were measured with geophysical methods. The various velocity data sources include a compilation of more than 1,100 measured VS profiles. Task 2 provides a proxybased model for VS30 prediction, needed for the stations without in situ VS30 measurements. Work to date is based on a proxy-based model based on geomorphic terrain classes and follows an approach applied previously in other regions, in which a natural log mean and standard deviation is assigned for up to 16 terrain classes. We find a Chile-specific model is warranted by the data, and demonstrate regional effects based on site location in an arid region in north Chile (Norte Grande and Norte Chico) versus more fertile regions to the south. Using data where available and proxies where needed, we provide estimates of natural log means and standard deviations of VS30 for NGA-Sub recording stations in Chile.

Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Sin Disciplinas
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Contreras, Víctor Hombre University of California, Los Angeles - Estados Unidos
2 Ruz, Francisco Hombre Ruz & Vukasovic Engineers - Chile
3 Ahdi, S. K. - University of California, Los Angeles - Estados Unidos
4 Stewart, J. P. - University of California, Los Angeles - Estados Unidos

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Financiamiento



Fuente
U.S. Geological Survey
Louisville Gas and Electric Company

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
NGA-Sub research project was supported by FM Global, USGS, California Department of Transportation, and Pacific Gas & Electric Company. The supports are gratefully acknowledged. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the sponsoring agencies. The authors also would like to acknowledge to Fundación Chilena de Geotecnia (FUCHIGE) and to Departamento de Ingeniería Civil, Universidad de Chile for providing various geotechnical data and reports for several stations in Chile.

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