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| Indexado |
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| DOI | 10.1111/DTH.15842 | ||||
| Año | 2022 | ||||
| Tipo | revisión |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Complementary and alternative medicine or therapies (CAM) are frequently used by skin cancers patients. Patient's self-administration of CAM in melanoma can reach up to 40%-50%. CAMs such as botanical agents, phytochemicals, herbal formulas ("black salve") and cannabinoids, among others, have been described in skin cancer patients. The objective of this review article was to acknowledge the different CAM for skin cancers through the current evidence, focusing on biologically active CAM rather than mind-body approaches. We searched MEDLINE database for articles published through July 2022, regardless of study design. Of all CAMs, phytochemicals have the best in vitro evidence-supporting efficacy against skin cancer including melanoma; however, to date, none have proved efficacy on human patients. Of the phytochemicals, Curcumin is the most widely studied. Several findings support Curcumin efficacy in vitro through various molecular pathways, although most studies are in the preliminary phase. In addition, the use of alternative therapies is not exempt of risks physicians should be aware of their adverse effects, interactions with standard treatments, and possible complications arising from CAM usage. There is emerging evidence for CAM use in skin cancer, but no human clinical trials support the effectiveness of any CAM in the treatment of skin cancer to date. Nevertheless, patients worldwide frequently use CAM, and physicians should educate themselves on currently available CAMs.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hidalgo, Leonel | Hombre |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Escuela de Medicina - Chile |
| 2 | Saldias-Fuentes, Cristobal | - |
Hosp Dr Carlos Cisternas Calama - Chile
Hospital Dr. Carlos Cisternas de Calama - Chile |
| 3 | Carrasco, Karina | Mujer |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Fdn Arturo Lopez Perez - Chile Escuela de Medicina - Chile Fundación Arturo López Pérez - Chile |
| 4 | Halpern, Allan C. | Hombre |
Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr - Estados Unidos
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center - Estados Unidos |
| 5 | Mao, Jun J. | Hombre |
Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr - Estados Unidos
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center - Estados Unidos |
| 6 | NAVARRETE-DECHENT, CRISTIAN PATRICIO | Hombre |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Escuela de Medicina - Chile |
| Fuente |
|---|
| National Institutes of Health |
| National Cancer Institute |
| National Cancer Institute / National Institutes of Health |