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The REBELS ALMA Survey: efficient Ly alpha transmission of UV-bright z similar or equal to 7 galaxies from large velocity offsets and broad line widths
Indexado
WoS WOS:000881809100024
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85145348207
DOI 10.1093/MNRAS/STAC3064
Año 2022
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Recent work has shown that UV-luminous reionization-era galaxies often exhibit strong Lyman-alpha emission despite being situated at redshifts where the IGM is thought to be substantially neutral. It has been argued that this enhanced Ly alpha transmission reflects the presence of massive galaxies in overdense regions which power large ionized bubbles. An alternative explanation is that massive galaxies shift more of their Ly alpha profile to large velocities (relative to the systemic redshift) where the IGM damping wing absorption is reduced. Such a mass-dependent trend is seen at lower redshifts, but whether one exists at z similar to 7 remains unclear owing to the small number of existing systemic redshift measurements in the reionization era. This is now changing with the emergence of [C ii]-based redshifts from ALMA. Here, we report MMT/Binospec Ly alpha spectroscopy of eight UV-bright (M-UV similar to -22) galaxies at z similar or equal to 7 selected from the ALMA REBELS survey. We detect Ly alpha in four of eight galaxies and use the [C ii] systemic redshifts to investigate the Ly alpha velocity profiles. The Ly alpha lines are significantly redshifted from systemic (average velocity offset = 223 km s(-1)) and broad (FWHM approximate to 300-650 km s(-1)), with two sources showing emission extending to approximate to 750 km s(-1). We find that the broadest Ly alpha profiles are associated with the largest [C ii] line widths, suggesting a potential link between the Ly alpha FWHM and the dynamical mass. Since Ly alpha photons at high velocities transmit efficiently through the z = 7 IGM, our data suggest that velocity profiles play a significant role in boosting the Ly alpha visibility of the most UV-luminous reionization-era galaxies.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



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Astronomy & Astrophysics
Scopus
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SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Endsley, Ryan Hombre UNIV ARIZONA - Estados Unidos
The University of Arizona - Estados Unidos
2 Stark, D. P. Hombre UNIV ARIZONA - Estados Unidos
The University of Arizona - Estados Unidos
3 Bouwens, Richard Hombre Leiden Univ - Países Bajos
Sterrewacht Leiden - Países Bajos
4 Schouws, S. Hombre Leiden Univ - Países Bajos
Sterrewacht Leiden - Países Bajos
5 Smit, Renske Mujer Liverpool John Moores Univ - Reino Unido
Liverpool John Moores University - Reino Unido
6 Stefanon, Mauro Hombre Leiden Univ - Países Bajos
Sterrewacht Leiden - Países Bajos
7 Inami, Hanae Mujer Hiroshima Univ - Japón
Hiroshima University - Japón
8 Bowler, R. A. A. Mujer UNIV OXFORD - Reino Unido
UNIV MANCHESTER - Reino Unido
University of Oxford - Reino Unido
The University of Manchester - Reino Unido
9 Groves, B. Hombre Observ Geneva - Suiza
Univ Copenhagen - Dinamarca
Faculty of Science - Suiza
Cosmic Dawn Center - Dinamarca
10 Gonzalez, Vicente A. Hombre Universidad de Chile - Chile
Ctr Astrofis & Tecnol Afines CATA - Chile
Centro de Excelencia en Astrofísica y Tecnologías Afines - Chile
11 ARAVENA-PASTEN, MONICA Hombre Universidad Diego Portales - Chile
12 Vaccari, M. Hombre Univ Western Australia - Australia
The University of Western Australia - Australia
13 Bremer, J. - Univ Groningen - Países Bajos
Kapteyn Instituut - Países Bajos
14 Ferrara, A. Mujer Scuola Normale Super Pisa - Italia
Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa - Italia
15 Graziani, Luca Hombre Sapienza Univ Roma - Italia
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Sapienza Università di Roma - Italia
Osservatorio Astrofisico Di Arcetri - Italia
INAF - Italia
16 Nanayakkara, T. - Swinburne Univ Technol - Australia
Swinburne University of Technology - Australia
17 Pallottini, A. Mujer Scuola Normale Super Pisa - Italia
Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa - Italia
18 Schneider, Raffaella - Sapienza Univ Roma - Italia
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Ist Nazl Fis Nucl - Italia
Sapienza Università di Roma - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma - Italia
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare - INFN - Italia
19 Sommovigo, Laura Mujer Scuola Normale Super Pisa - Italia
Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa - Italia
20 Topping, M. Hombre UNIV ARIZONA - Estados Unidos
The University of Arizona - Estados Unidos
21 van der Werf, Paul P. Hombre Leiden Univ - Países Bajos
Sterrewacht Leiden - Países Bajos
22 Hutter, A. Mujer Univ Groningen - Países Bajos
Kapteyn Instituut - Países Bajos

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Financiamiento



Fuente
National Science Foundation
European Commission
JSPS KAKENHI
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
FONDECYT grant
University of Arizona
NAOJ ALMA Scientific Research grant
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
ERC Advanced Grant
ESO Telescopes at the La Silla Paranal Observatory under ESO programme
Australian Research Council Laureate Fellowship
CONICYT + PCI + INSTITUTO MAX PLANCK DE ASTRONOMIA
ALMA observatory, under the Large Program
Carl Friedrich von SiemensForschungspreis der Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung Research Award
TOP grant
CONICYT+PCI + REDES
Nederlandse Onderzoekschool Voor Astronomie (NOVA)
STFC Ernest Rutherford Fellowships
NWO grant
University of Groningen's CO-FUND Rosalind Franklin program
European Research Council's starting grant
Swiss National Science Foundation through the SNSF Professorship grant
Amaldi Research Center - MIUR program 'Dipartimento di Eccellenza'
NASA JWST/NIRCam contract

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
RE and DPS acknowledge funding from NASA JWST/NIRCam contract to the University of Arizona, NAS5-02015. DPS acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation through the grant AST-2109066. RJB and MS acknowledge support from TOP grant TOP1.16.057. SS acknowledges support from the Nederlandse Onderzoekschool voor Astronomie (NOVA). RS and RAAB acknowledge support from STFC Ernest Rutherford Fellowships (grant numbers ST/S004831/1 and ST/T003596/1). HI acknowledges support from NAOJ ALMA Scientific Research Grant Code 202119A and the JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number JP19K23462. PAO acknowledges support from the Swiss National Science Foundation through the SNSF Professorship grant 190079 `Galaxy Buildup at Cosmic Dawn'. MA acknowledges support from FONDECYT grant 1211951, `CONICYT + PCI + INSTITUTO MAX PLANCK DE ASTRONOMIA MPG19003' and `CONICYT+PCI + REDES 190194'. PD and AH acknowledge support from the European Research Council's starting grant ERC StG-717001 (`DELPHI'). PD acknowledges support from the NWO grant 016.VIDI.189.162 (`ODIN') and the European Commission's and University of Groningen's CO-FUND Rosalind Franklin program. AF and AP acknowledge support from the ERC Advanced Grant INTERSTELLAR H2020/740120. Any dissemination of results must indicate that it reflects only the author's view and that the Commission is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains. Partial support from the Carl Friedrich von SiemensForschungspreis der Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung Research Award is kindly acknowledged (AF). LG and RS acknowledge support from the Amaldi Research Center funded by the MIUR program `Dipartimento di Eccellenza' (CUP:B81I18001170001). TN acknowledges support from Australian Research Council Laureate Fellowship FL180100060.
RE and DPS acknowledge funding from NASA JWST/NIRCam contract to the University of Arizona, NAS5-02015. DPS acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation through the grant AST-2109066. RJB and MS acknowledge support from TOP grant TOP1.16.057. SS acknowledges support from the Nederlandse Onderzoekschool voor Astronomie (NOVA). RS and RAAB acknowledge support from STFC Ernest Rutherford Fellowships (grant numbers ST/S004831/1 and ST/T003596/1). HI acknowledges support from NAOJ ALMA Scientific Research Grant Code 202119A and the JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number JP19K23462. PAO acknowledges support from the Swiss National Science Foundation through the SNSF Professorship grant 190079 `Galaxy Buildup at Cosmic Dawn'. MA acknowledges support from FONDECYT grant 1211951, `CONICYT + PCI + INSTITUTO MAX PLANCK DE ASTRONOMIA MPG19003' and `CONICYT+PCI + REDES 190194'. PD and AH acknowledge support from the European Research Council's starting grant ERC StG-717001 (`DELPHI'). PD acknowledges support from the NWO grant 016.VIDI.189.162 (`ODIN') and the European Commission's and University of Groningen's CO-FUND Rosalind Franklin program. AF and AP acknowledge support from the ERC Advanced Grant INTERSTELLAR H2020/740120. Any dissemination of results must indicate that it reflects only the author's view and that the Commission is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains. Partial support from the Carl Friedrich von SiemensForschungspreis der Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung Research Award is kindly acknowledged (AF). LG and RS acknowledge support from the Amaldi Research Center funded by the MIUR program `Dipartimento di Eccellenza' (CUP:B81I18001170001). TN acknowledges support from Australian Research Council Laureate Fellowship FL180100060.
RE and DPS acknowledge funding from NASA JWST/NIRCam contract to the University of Arizona, NAS5-02015. DPS acknowl- edges support from the National Science Foundation through the grant AST-2109066.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.