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OJ287: deciphering the 'Rosetta stone of blazars
Indexado
WoS WOS:000441282300027
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85052562159
DOI 10.1093/MNRAS/STY1026
Año 2018
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



OJ287 is the best candidate active galactic nucleus (AGN) for hosting a supermassive binary black hole (SMBBH) at very close separation. We present 120 Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) observations (at 15 GHz) covering the time between April 1995 and April 2017. We find that the OJ287 radio jet is precessing on a time-scale of similar to 22 yr. In addition, our data are consistent with a jet-axis rotation on a yearly time-scale. We model the precession (24 +/- 2 yr) and combined motion of jet precession and jet-axis rotation. The jet motion explains the variability of the total radio flux-density via viewing angle changes and Doppler beaming. Half of the jet-precession time-scale is of the order of the dominant optical periodicity time-scale. We suggest that the optical emission is synchrotron emission and related to the jet radiation. The jet dynamics and flux-density light curves can be understood in terms of geometrical effects. Disturbances of an accretion disc caused by a plunging BH do not seem necessary to explain the observed variability. Although the SMBBH model does not seem necessary to explain the observed variability, an SMBBH or Lense-Thirring precession (disc around single BH) seem to be required to explain the time-scale of the precessing motion. Besides jet rotation also nutation of the jet axis could explain the observed motion of the jet axis. We find a strikingly similar scaling for the time-scales for precession and nutation as indicated for SS433 with a factor of roughly 50 times longer in OJ287.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Britzen, Silke Mujer Max Planck Inst Radioastron - Alemania
Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy - Alemania
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy - Alemania
2 Fendt, C. Hombre Max Planck Inst Astron - Alemania
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy - Alemania
Max Planck Inst Radioastron - Alemania
3 Witzel, G. Hombre UNIV CALIF LOS ANGELES - Estados Unidos
University of California, Los Angeles - Estados Unidos
4 Qian, S. J. - CASSACA - China
National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences - China
5 Pashchenko, I. N. - Russian Acad Sci - Rusia
P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences - Rusia
6 Kurtanidze, O. M. - Abastumani Observ - Georgia
Kazan Fed Univ - Rusia
Abastumani Astrophysical Observatory - Georgia
Kazan Federal University - Rusia
7 Zajacek, Michal Hombre Max Planck Inst Radioastron - Alemania
Acad Sci - República Checa
Univ Cologne - Alemania
Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy - Alemania
Astronomical Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic v.v.i. - República Checa
University of Cologne - Alemania
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy - Alemania
Universität zu Köln - Alemania
8 MARTINEZ-FUENTES, GABRIEL JOSE - UNIV CALIF LOS ANGELES - Estados Unidos
University of California, Los Angeles - Estados Unidos
9 Karas, V. Hombre Acad Sci - República Checa
Astronomical Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic v.v.i. - República Checa
10 Aller, M. Mujer UNIV MICHIGAN - Estados Unidos
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor - Estados Unidos
11 Aller, H. - UNIV MICHIGAN - Estados Unidos
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor - Estados Unidos
12 Eckart, A. Hombre Max Planck Inst Radioastron - Alemania
Univ Cologne - Alemania
Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy - Alemania
University of Cologne - Alemania
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy - Alemania
Universität zu Köln - Alemania
13 Nilsson, K. Mujer Univ Turku - Finlandia
Tuorla Observatory - Finlandia
Tuorlan observatorio - Finlandia
14 AREVALO-NOORDAM, PATRICIA Mujer Universidad de Valparaíso - Chile
15 CUADRA-STIPETICH, JORGE RODRIGO Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
16 Subroweit, M. - Univ Cologne - Alemania
University of Cologne - Alemania
Universität zu Köln - Alemania
17 Witzel, A. - Max Planck Inst Radioastron - Alemania
Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy - Alemania
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy - Alemania

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Origen de Citas Identificadas



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Citas identificadas: Las citas provienen de documentos incluidos en la base de datos de DATACIENCIA

Citas Identificadas: 0.86 %
Citas No-identificadas: 99.14 %

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Citas identificadas: Las citas provienen de documentos incluidos en la base de datos de DATACIENCIA

Citas Identificadas: 0.86 %
Citas No-identificadas: 99.14 %

Financiamiento



Fuente
National Science Foundation
NSF
NASA
University of Michigan
Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation
National Sleep Foundation
National Science Foundation operated
National Radio Astronomy Observatory
University of Bonn
University of Cologne
Levine-Leichtman Family Foundation
MPIfR
Universities of Cologne
NASA Fermi Guest Investigator
Universities of Cologne and Bonn

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The authors thank both anonymous referees for carefully reading the manuscript and for many helpful suggestions that significantly improved the paper. We are thankful to P. Falke, P. Biermann, S. Komossa, D. Champion, V. M. Patino-Alvarez, J. Roland, and N. Marchili for very helpful and insightful discussions. The help by K. Gabanyi is greatly appreciated. O. Kurtanidze acknowledges financial support by the Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation under contract FR/217554/16. Support for this work was provided by NSF grants AST-0909218 and AST-1412615 and the Levine-Leichtman Family Foundation. M. Zajacek is grateful for the financial support of the SFB956 "Conditions and Impact of Star-formation" (sub-project A2- "Conditions for Star Formation in Nearby AGN and QSO Hosts") based at the Universities of Cologne and Bonn, and the MPIfR. This research has made use of data from the MOJAVE data base that is maintained by the MOJAVE team (Lister et al. 2009). The National Radio Astronomy Observatory is a facility of the National Science Foundation operated under cooperative agreement by Associated Universities, Inc. This research was supported in part by NASA Fermi Guest Investigator awards NNX09AU16G, NNX10AP16G, NNX11AO13G, and NNX13AP18G, and by a series of grants from the NSF, most recently AST-0607523, which made the long-term UMRAO programme possible. Additional support for the operation of UMRAO was provided by the University of Michigan.
The help by K. Gab?nyi is greatly appreciated. O. Kurtanidze acknowledges financial support by the Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation under contract FR/217554/16. Support for this work was provided by NSF grants AST-0909218 and AST-1412615 and the Levine-Leichtman Family Foundation. M. Zajacek is grateful for the financial support of the SFB956 "Conditions and Impact of Star-formation" (sub-project A2- "Conditions for Star Formation in Nearby AGN and QSO Hosts") based at the Universities of Cologne and Bonn, and the MPIfR. This research has made use of data from the MOJAVE data base that is maintained by the MOJAVE team (Lister et al. 2009). The National Radio Astronomy Observatory is a facility of the National Science Foundation operated under cooperative agreement by Associated Universities, Inc. This research was supported in part by NASA Fermi Guest Investigator awards NNX09AU16G, NNX10AP16G, NNX11AO13G, and NNX13AP18G, and by a series of grants from the NSF, most recently AST-0607523, which made the long-term UMRAO programme possible. Additional support for the operation of UMRAO was provided by the University of Michigan.

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