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| DOI | 10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0276061 | ||||
| Año | 2022 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Previous research shows that teams with diverse backgrounds and skills can outperform homogeneous teams. However, people often prefer to work with others who are similar and familiar to them and fail to assemble teams with high diversity levels. We study the team formation problem by considering a pool of individuals with different skills and characteristics, and a social network that captures the familiarity among these individuals. The goal is to assign all individuals to diverse teams based on their social connections, thereby allowing them to preserve a level of familiarity. We formulate this team formation problem as a multi-objective optimization problem to split members into well-connected and diverse teams within a social network. We implement this problem employing the Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II), which finds team combinations with high familiarity and diversity levels in O(n(2)) time. We tested this algorithm on three empirically collected team formation datasets and against three benchmark algorithms. The experimental results confirm that the proposed algorithm successfully formed teams that have both diversity in member attributes and previous connections between members. We discuss the benefits of using computational approaches to augment team formation and composition.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gomez-Zara, Diego | Hombre |
UNIV NOTRE DAME - Estados Unidos
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile University of Notre Dame - Estados Unidos College of Engineering - Estados Unidos |
| 2 | Das, Archan | Hombre |
Carnegie Mellon Univ - Estados Unidos
Carnegie Mellon University - Estados Unidos School of Computer Science - Estados Unidos |
| 3 | Pawlow, Bradley | Hombre |
NORTHWESTERN UNIV - Estados Unidos
Northwestern University - Estados Unidos Robert R. McCormick School of Engineering and Applied Science - Estados Unidos |
| 4 | Contractor, Noshir S. | - |
NORTHWESTERN UNIV - Estados Unidos
Northwestern University - Estados Unidos Robert R. McCormick School of Engineering and Applied Science - Estados Unidos |
| Fuente |
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| National Science Foundation |
| National Institutes of Health |
| National Institute of Health |
| National Aeronautics and Space Administration |
| Directorate for Social, Behavioral and Economic Sciences |
| Microsoft Research |
| Microsoft Research (2020 Microsoft Research Dissertation Grant) |
| 2020 Microsoft Research |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This study was supported by the National Institute of Health (1R01GM112938-01, 1R01GM137410-01), the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (80NSSC21K0925), and the National Science Foundation (SMA-1856090) through grants awarded to NC. This study was also supported by the Directorate for Social, Behavioral and Economic Sciences (SES-2021117) and Microsoft Research (2020 Microsoft Research Dissertation Grant) through grants awarded to DG. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. |
| This study was supported by the National Institute of Health (1R01GM112938-01, 1R01GM137410-01), the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (80NSSC21K0925), and the National Science Foundation (SMA-1856090) through grants awarded to NC. This study was also supported by the Directorate for Social, Behavioral and Economic Sciences (SES-2021117) and Microsoft Research (2020 Microsoft Research Dissertation Grant) through grants awarded to DG. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. |