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| Indexado |
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| DOI | 10.1080/26395916.2022.2155248 | ||||
| Año | 2023 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Visitor interests can be crucial to understanding humans' connectedness in nature. We analysed the relationship between people and flora and fauna species (native and exotic) through YouTube videos of a forest region (southern Patagonia) posted by visitors from different parts of the world. We characterised the species of flora and fauna observed by the visitors and calculated the time that appears in the videos as a proxy for their connectedness to biodiversity. The biodiversity observations were contrasted against visitors' sociodemographic characteristics (age and gender) by the Van der Waerden test and multivariate analyses. We created a sociogram that showed connections among species through visitor links to these data. Our results reveal different degrees of relationship between species, where some exotic ones were more preferred than natives (Van der Waerden test p = <0.100). Differences in the linkage to the flora and fauna species were related to the age and gender of the visitors. Visitor interests are modulated by access to ecosystem types (e.g. forests) and species' commonness/rarity and docility. Gender and age had less influence on the interests than expected, but it determined differential values on native and exotic diversity. Three groups of species emerged from the sociogram based on the visitor connectedness to flora and fauna species, evidencing high connections among native trees (Nothofagus spp.), exotic beavers (Castor canadensis), and native geese and ducks (e.g. Chloephaga picta). The novel approach utilised provides valuable data that can be used to test the influence of gender and age on the different biodiversity interests. This information has potential applications for nature conservation by detecting unsponsored biodiversity and ecosystem types that could be promoted, capturing the visitor interests, and improving the offer of visitor activities according to gender/age observations.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Huertas Herrera, Alejandro | Hombre |
Centro de Investigacion en Ecosistemas de la Patagonia - Chile
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| 2 | Toro-Manríquez, Mónica D.R. | Mujer |
Centro de Investigacion en Ecosistemas de la Patagonia - Chile
Ulterarius Consultores Ambientales & Cient Ltda - Chile Ulterarius Consultores Ambientales y Científicos Ltda - Chile |
| 3 | Soler, Rosina | Mujer |
Ctr Austral Invest Cient CADIC CONICET - Argentina
Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas - Argentina |
| 4 | Lorenzo, Cristian | Hombre |
Ctr Austral Invest Cient CADIC CONICET - Argentina
Univ Nacl Tierra Fuego UNTDF - Argentina Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas - Argentina Universidad Nacional de Tierra del Fuego (UNTDF) - Argentina |
| 5 | Lencinas, Maria V. | Mujer |
Ctr Austral Invest Cient CADIC CONICET - Argentina
Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas - Argentina |
| 6 | Martinez Pastur, Guillermo | Hombre |
Ctr Austral Invest Cient CADIC CONICET - Argentina
Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas - Argentina |
| Fuente |
|---|
| Centro de Investigación en Ecosistemas de la Patagonia |
| CADIC-CONICET |
| Centro de Investigacion en Ecosistemas de la Patagonia (CIEP) |
| Centro Austral de Investigaciones Cientificas (CADIC-CONICET) |
| Tierra del Fuego National Park |
| Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas |
| Gobierno Regional de Aysen (GORE Aysen) |
| (PATSER) ANID program |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| We thank the Centro de Investigacion en Ecosistemas de la Patagonia (CIEP), the Gobierno Regional de Aysen (GORE Aysen), the R20F0002 (PATSER) ANID program, and the Centro Austral de Investigaciones Cientificas (CADIC-CONICET) for financial support and encouragement with our work. We thank Tierra del Fuego National Park (DRPA National Park Administration Permit/19/2014-2021). Thanks to Luis Carcamo Oyarzun for his assistance with English language and grammatical editing of the manuscript. |
| We thank the Centro de Investigación en Ecosistemas de la Patagonia (CIEP), the Gobierno Regional de Aysén (GORE Aysén), the R20F0002 (PATSER) ANID program, and the Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC-CONICET) for financial support and encouragement with our work. We thank Tierra del Fuego National Park (DRPA National Park Administration Permit/19/2014-2021). Thanks to Luis Cárcamo Oyarzún for his assistance with English language and grammatical editing of the manuscript. |