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Dynamometric Strength Profile of Hip Muscles in Youth Soccer Players
Indexado
WoS WOS:000918130600001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85146763849
DOI 10.3390/IJERPH20021291
Año 2023
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Background: Soccer is the most widely practiced sport in the world, demanding high-speed activities such as jumps, sprints and changes of direction. Therefore, having optimal levels of muscle strength improves performance and reduces the injury rate. Objectives: The objectives of our study were (i) to determine the dynamometric profile of hip muscle strength in young soccer players by position, evaluated at different isokinetic speeds, (ii) to describe the conventional and functional unilateral muscle strength ratios, (iii) to analyze the bilateral balance. Methods: Thirty-seven male soccer players (age 17.02 ± 0.92 years) participated in the study. Strength assessment was performed with a functional electromechanical dynamometer, and concentric and eccentric strength of abductors, adductors, extensors and hip flexors were measured bilaterally at 0.5 m/s and 1 m/s. Results: For eccentric right hip abduction at 0.5 m/s, defenders are significantly stronger than midfielders (p = 0.013) and stronger than forwards (p = 0.140). For eccentric right hip adduction at 0.5 m/s, defenders are significantly stronger than midfielders (p = 0.005) and stronger than forwards (p = 0.253), as for eccentric right hip adduction at 1 m/s, defenders are significantly stronger than midfielders (p = 0.014) and stronger than forwards (p = 0.084). There is a significant effect for the conventional strength ratio of left abduction/adduction at 1 m/s. The conventional strength ratio of forwards is significantly higher than that of defenders (p = 0.045) and higher than that of midfielders (p = 0.152). Conclusions: Concentric and eccentric hip strength values differ according to playing position.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Environmental Sciences
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Contreras-Diaz, Guido Hombre Universidad de Granada - España
Universidad de Los Lagos - Chile
UNIV GRANADA - España
2 Chirosa-Rios, Luis Hombre Universidad de Granada - España
UNIV GRANADA - España
3 Chirosa-Rios, Ignacio Hombre Universidad de Granada - España
UNIV GRANADA - España
4 Riego-Ruiz, Antonio Hombre Universidad de Granada - España
UNIV GRANADA - España
5 Intelangelo, Leonardo Hombre University Center for Assistance - Argentina
Univ Gran Rosario - Argentina
6 Tuesta, M. Hombre Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
7 Morales-Zúñiga, Jorge Hombre Sports MD Sport Medicine Center - Chile
Ctr Med Sports MD - Chile
Sports Medicine Centre Sports MD - Chile
8 Jerez-Mayorga, Daniel Hombre Universidad de Granada - España
Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
UNIV GRANADA - España

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Financiamiento



Fuente
European Commission
European Union
Universidad de Los Lagos
University of Granada/Ministry of Universities
Health Sciences and Physical Activity Research Competition
Universidad de Los Lagos, Health Sciences and Physical Activity Research Competition

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
Universidad de Los Lagos, Health Sciences and Physical Activity Research Competition, N° S10/20. The postdoctoral researcher Daniel Jerez-Mayorga has a contract through the program “Recualificación del Profesorado Universitario. Modalidad Margarita Salas”, University of Granada/Ministry of Universities, and the Next Generation Funds of the European Union.
Universidad de Los Lagos, Health Sciences and Physical Activity Research Competition, No S10/20. The postdoctoral researcher Daniel Jerez-Mayorga has a contract through the program "Recualificacion del Profesorado Universitario. Modalidad Margarita Salas", University of Granada/Ministry of Universities, and the Next Generation Funds of the European Union.

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