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| DOI | 10.3390/BIOLOGY12010128 | ||||
| Año | 2023 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Ice scouring is one of the strongest agents of disturbance in nearshore environments at high latitudes. In depths, less than 20 m, grounding icebergs reshape the soft-sediment seabed by gouging furrows called ice pits. Large amounts of drift algae (up to 5.6 kg/m2) that would otherwise be transported to deeper water accumulate inside these features, representing an underestimated subsidy. Our work documents the distribution and dimensions of ice pits in Fildes Bay, Antarctica, and evaluates their relationship to the biomass and species composition of algae found within them. It also assesses the rates of deposition and advective loss of algae in the pits. The 17 ice pits found in the study area covered only 4.2% of the seabed but contained 98% of drift algal biomass, i.e., 60 times the density (kg/m2) of the surrounding seabed. Larger ice pits had larger and denser algal accumulations than small pits and had different species compositions. The accumulations were stable over time: experimentally cleared pits regained initial biomass levels after one year, and advective loss was less than 15% annually. Further research is needed to understand the impacts of ice scouring and subsequent algal retention on ecosystem functioning in this rapidly changing polar environment.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | GARRIDO-IRIONDO, IGNACIO ANDRES | Hombre |
Université Laval - Canadá
Centro de Investigacion Dinamica de Ecosistemas Marinos de Altas Latitudes - Chile Universidad Austral de Chile - Chile Laval Univ - Canadá |
| 2 | Hawk, Heather L. | Mujer |
Université Laval - Canadá
Laval Univ - Canadá |
| 3 | Bruning, Paulina | Mujer |
Université Laval - Canadá
Centro de Investigacion Dinamica de Ecosistemas Marinos de Altas Latitudes - Chile Laval Univ - Canadá |
| 4 | PARDO-SUAZO, LUIS MIGUEL | Hombre |
Centro de Investigacion Dinamica de Ecosistemas Marinos de Altas Latitudes - Chile
Universidad Austral de Chile - Chile |
| 5 | Johnson, Ladd E. | - |
Université Laval - Canadá
Centro de Investigacion Dinamica de Ecosistemas Marinos de Altas Latitudes - Chile Laval Univ - Canadá |
| Fuente |
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| Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo |
| gencia Nacional de investigacion y Desarrollo (ANID). |
| FONDAP IDEAL (Centro de Investigacion Dinamica de Ecosistemas Marinos de Altas Latitudes grant) |
| Agencia Nacional de investigacion y Desarrollo (ANID). |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This study was financially supported by FONDAP IDEAL (Centro de Investigación Dinámica de Ecosistemas Marinos de Altas Latitudes grant #15150003,. IgG was financially supported by doctoral scholarship #72160109 (“Becas Chile”) granted by the Agencia Nacional de investigación y Desarrollo (ANID). |
| This study was financially supported by FONDAP IDEAL (Centro de Investigacion Dinamica de Ecosistemas Marinos de Altas Latitudes grant #15150003,. IgG was financially supported by doctoral scholarship #72160109 ("Becas Chile") granted by the Agencia Nacional de investigacion y Desarrollo (ANID). |