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Psychological Experiments on Student Self-Government: The Early Impact of Wilhelm Mann's Work in Chile and the German Empire
Indexado
WoS WOS:000901817600001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85146995670
DOI 10.1037/HOP0000227
Año 2023
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



One of the most important successes in the history of psychology in Chile was the foundation in 1908 of the first experimental psychology laboratory in Santiago by the German psychologist Wilhelm Mann (1974–1943). Four years later, Mann give a shift to his classical experimental psychology research to intervene in the discussions about German School Reform (1900–1920). Mann used Chile as a “testing ground” for explore the viability of student self-government published in three papers. The method used to verify the early impact of Mann’s papers was the quantitative analysis of citations with Publish or Perish software using a Google Books database and Scripta Paedagogica. The reception of Mann’s texts was analyzed using the context of citation and the functions and use of those citations. The three unknow Mann’s papers about Student Self-Government published in 1913 and his citations. The results shows that Mann’s critics and recommendations published in one of his papers was the fourth more citated in a database of 16 foundational German works of to self-student government. Finally, this Mann’s article was cited and used in an ideological way to argue in favor of reactionary and conservative opinions of school democratization in German Empire teacher circles. Mann’s diagnosis and critical suggestions was recognized by prominent German philosophers and pedagogues. Precisely Mann criticized the Student Republics as the only way to stimulate the student self-government for their artificial character and especially for the loss of students’ psychological individuality

Revista



Revista ISSN
History Of Psychology 1093-4510

Métricas Externas



PlumX Altmetric Dimensions

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
History Of Social Sciences
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Millán, Juan David Hombre Universidad Católica del Maule - Chile
2 Salas, Gonzalo Hombre Universidad Católica del Maule - Chile
3 Marsico, Giuseppina Mujer Università degli Studi di Salerno - Italia
Universidade Federal da Bahia - Brasil
Univ Salerno - Italia
Univ Fed Bahia - Brasil

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This work was supported by Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo (ANID). [National Agency for Research and Development] Beca de Doctorado Nacional, Exempt Resolution 3047/2020, Scholarship Program 21201516. We have no known conflict of interest to disclose

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