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Economic Assessment of an In Situ Leaching Operation with Ore Preconditioning Using Sublevel Stoping Techniques
Indexado
WoS WOS:000925939200001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85147520257
DOI 10.1007/S42461-023-00736-Y
Año 2023
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



In situ leaching (ISL) is an attractive technique that enables copper recovery from copper oxide ores that are either low-grade or located at depths too great to be economically exploited through conventional methods. At present, in situ leaching (ISL) has been applied to intact copper oxide ores, in particular, those which (i) present a good natural permeability and (ii) do not require preconditioning. Many copper oxide ores present low natural permeability. These are located above the water table and need preconditioning for the ISL application. The present work shows an economic assessment of the application of ISL to this type of copper ores. The preconditioning technique considered here involves the application of partial mining by sublevel stoping by removing a small fraction of the ore. This technique results in forming an ore bed with good permeability and good solution collection at the stope base. The economic assessment of this approach suggests that it can be implemented with positive net present values to copper oxide ores located at depths in the 100–300 m range, with copper grades above 0.4%. The maximum acid consumption values are below 52.5 kg/t, with blasting procedures designed to produce an ore bed with an average particle size below 6″. The breakdown of operational costs indicates that the mining cost is still very high, accounting for up to 60% of the total operating costs. Therefore, optimizing mining procedures is still necessary for improving the economic outlook of this approach and thus expanding the application field of ISL.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Mining & Mineral Processing
Scopus
Chemistry (All)
Materials Chemistry
Control And Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Geotechnical Engineering And Engineering Geology
Metals And Alloys
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 ESTAY-CUENCA, HUMBERTO ANTONIO Hombre Advanced Mining Technology Center - Chile
Universidad de Chile - Chile
Centro Avanzado de Tecnologia para la Mineria - Chile
2 Diaz-Quezada, Simon Hombre Advanced Mining Technology Center - Chile
Universidad de Chile - Chile
Centro Avanzado de Tecnologia para la Mineria - Chile
3 ARANCIBIA-VILLEGAS, ERNESTO Hombre Universidad de Chile - Chile
4 VARGAS-VARELO, JOSE TOMAS Hombre Advanced Mining Technology Center - Chile
Universidad de Chile - Chile
Centro Avanzado de Tecnologia para la Mineria - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica
CONICYT-PIA
National Commission for Scientific and Technological Research (CONICYT Chile)
Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the National Commission for Scientific and Technological Research (CONICYT Chile) through the CONICYT-PIA Project AFB180004 and ANID Project AFB220002.
The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the National Commission for Scientific and Technological Research (CONICYT Chile) through the CONICYT-PIA Project AFB180004 and ANID Project AFB220002.

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