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| DOI | 10.1016/J.MARPOLBUL.2023.114817 | ||||
| Año | 2023 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Mining industry is increasing the concentrations of heavy metals in coastal ecosystems of northern Chile. The presence of plastic in the nests of red-legged cormorants could be acting as a vector of metal presence in their organism. Here we analyze the source of plastic in the nests of cormorants by characterizing the abundance and type of marine debris in beaches and sea surface and the concentrations of eight metals in their feathers. Plastic was present in overall sampled nests and floating and beach debris are not the main sources of plastic to the nests. Overall analyzed metals were present in the cormorants in the following order: Zn > Cu > Se > Pb > Cd > As > Hg > Cr and Se, Cd and Pb concentrations were above the toxic limit. Further studies should investigate the potential adverse effects that plastics and metals presence may cause in this nesting colony.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Garcia-Cegarra, Ana M. | Mujer |
Universidad de Antofagasta - Chile
Centro de Investigación de Fauna Marina y Avistamiento de Cetáceos - Chile CIFAMAC - Chile |
| 2 | Martinez-Lopez, Emma | Mujer |
Universidad de Murcia - España
UNIV MURCIA - España |
| Fuente |
|---|
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico |
| FONDECYT postdoctoral fellowship |
| Porpoise Conservation Society |
| Pacific Seabird Group Craig S. Harrison Conservation Fund Grant |
| Porpoise Conservation Society, Canada under Burmeister's porpoise project |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| Floating debris surveys were funded by Porpoise Conservation Society , Canada under Burmeister's porpoise project. Nests surveys were performed under authorization of ENAEX and Gas Atacama Ports and partially funded by Pacific Seabird Group Craig S. Harrison Conservation Fund Grant- 2019 . We warmly thank to CIFAMAC volunteers for their support during beach cleaning surveys. We thank to Master students Alvaro Sánchez and Javier Almagro for the support in analysis of metal concentration and plastic debris in nests in the laboratory of toxicology. Ana García-Cegarra is funded by a FONDECYT Postdoctoral Fellowship (No. 3210483 ). |
| Floating debris surveys were funded by Porpoise Conservation Society, Canada under Burmeister's porpoise project. Nests surveys were performed under authorization of ENAEX and Gas Atacama Ports and partially funded by Pacific Seabird Group Craig S. Harrison Conservation Fund Grant-2019. We warmly thank to CIFAMAC volunteers for their support during beach cleaning surveys. We thank to Master students Alvaro Sanchez and Javier Almagro for the support in analysis of metal concentration and plastic debris in nests in the laboratory of toxicology. Ana Garcia-Cegarra is funded by a FONDECYT Postdoctoral Fellowship (No. 3210483). |