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| Indexado |
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| DOI | 10.3390/IJERPH19169977 | ||||
| Año | 2022 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
This paper explores the migration experiences, perceived COVID-19 impacts, and depression symptoms among Haitian migrants living in Santiago, Chile. Ninety-five participants from eight neighborhoods with a high density of Haitian migrants were recruited. Descriptive statistics, univariate analysis, and logistic regression analysis were conducted. Chi-squared tests were used to confirm univariate results. We found that 22% of participants had major depressive symptoms based on the CESD-R-20 scale, 87% reported major life changes due to COVID-19, and 78% said their migration plans had changed due to the pandemic. Factors associated with more depressive symptoms were being in debt (OR = 3.43) and experiencing discrimination (ORs: 0.60 to 6.19). Factors associated with less odds of depressive symptoms were social support (ORs: 0.06 to 0.25), change in migration plans due to COVID-19 (OR = 0.30), and planning to leave Chile (OR = 0.20). After accounting for relevant factors, planning to leave Chile is significantly predictive of fewer symptoms of depression. Haitian migrants living in Chile had a high prevalence of depression. Planning to leave Chile was a significant protector against depressive symptoms. Future studies should explore how nuanced experiences of uncertainty play out in migrants’ lives, mental well-being, and planning for their future.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chen, Yijing | - |
Mailman School of Public Health - Estados Unidos
Columbia Univ - Estados Unidos |
| 2 | Rafful, Claudia | Mujer |
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México - México
Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente - México Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico - México Natl Inst Psychiat - México |
| 3 | Mercado, Mercedes | Mujer |
Universidad Diego Portales - Chile
|
| 4 | Carte, Lindsey | Mujer |
Universidad de La Frontera - Chile
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| 5 | Morales-Miranda, Sonia | Mujer |
Consorcio de Investigación sobre VIH SIDA TB (CISIDAT) - México
Consorcio Invest VIH SIDA TB CISIDAT - México Consorcio de Investigación sobre VIH SIDA TB CISIDAT, A.C - México |
| 6 | Cheristil, Judeline | - |
Project “When Reality Overcomes the Intention” - Chile
Project Real Overcomes Intent - Chile |
| 7 | Rocha Jimenez, Teresita | Mujer |
Universidad Mayor - Chile
Núcleo Milenio de Sociomedicina - Chile |
| Fuente |
|---|
| Milenio |
| Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo |
| Agencia Nacional de Investigacion y Desarrollo, Chile |
| Universidad Autónoma de México |
| ANID-MILENIO |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This research was funded by the Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo, Chile (ANID Fondecyt de Iniciación 11200486 PI: T.R.J.) and by ANID—MILENIO—N° NCS2021_013 (SocioMed). C.R. was funded by Universidad Autónoma de México (IA301320 DGAPA, UNAM). |
| This research was funded by the Agencia Nacional de Investigacion y Desarrollo, Chile (ANID Fondecyt de Iniciacion 11200486 PI: T.R.J.) and by ANID-MILENIO-Nffi NCS2021_013 (SocioMed). C.R. was funded by Universidad Autonoma de Mexico (IA301320 DGAPA, UNAM). |