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Speaker identification in courtroom contexts - Part I: Individual listeners compared to forensic voice comparison based on automatic-speaker-recognition technology
Indexado
WoS WOS:000879197100001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85140307744
DOI 10.1016/J.FORSCIINT.2022.111499
Año 2022
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Expert testimony is only admissible in common law if it will potentially assist the trier of fact to make a decision that they would not be able to make unaided. The present paper addresses the question of whether speaker identification by an individual lay listener (such as a judge) would be more or less accurate than the output of a forensic-voice-comparison system that is based on state-of-the-art automatic-speaker-recognition technology. Listeners listen to and make probabilistic judgements on pairs of recordings reflecting the conditions of the questioned- and known-speaker recordings in an actual case. Reflecting different courtroom contexts, listeners with different language backgrounds are tested: Some are familiar with the language and accent spoken, some are familiar with the language but less familiar with the accent, and others are less familiar with the language. Also reflecting different courtroom contexts: In one condition listeners make judgements based only on listening, and in another condition listeners make judgements based on both listening to the recordings and considering the likelihood-ratio values output by the forensic-voice-comparison system.

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Medicine, Legal
Scopus
Pathology And Forensic Medicine
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Basu, Nabanita - Aston University - Reino Unido
Aston Univ - Reino Unido
2 Bali, Agnes S. Mujer UNSW Sydney - Australia
Univ New South Wales - Australia
3 Weber, Philip Hombre Aston University - Reino Unido
Aston Univ - Reino Unido
4 Rosas-Aguilar, Claudia Mujer Aston University - Reino Unido
Universidad Austral de Chile - Chile
Aston Univ - Reino Unido
5 Edmond, Gary Hombre UNSW Sydney - Australia
Univ New South Wales - Australia
6 Martire, Kristy A. Mujer UNSW Sydney - Australia
Univ New South Wales - Australia
7 Morrison, Geoffrey Stewart Hombre Aston University - Reino Unido
Forensic Evaluation Ltd - Reino Unido
Aston Univ - Reino Unido
Forens Evaluat Ltd - Reino Unido

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Research England's Expanding Excellence in England Fund as part of funding for the Aston Institute

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This research was supported by Research England’s Expanding Excellence in England Fund as part of funding for the Aston Institute for Forensic Linguistics 2019–2023.
This research was supported by Research England's Expanding Excellence in England Fund as part of funding for the Aston Institute for Forensic Linguistics 2019-2023.

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