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| DOI | 10.1016/J.CLLC.2022.06.001 | ||||
| Año | 2022 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Introduction: Osimertinib is a third generation EGFR-TKI inhibitor approved in the first-line setting for patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Additionally, it represents the treatment of choice in patients who present with T790M mutations and evidence of relapse of the disease. Effectiveness and safety of this drug have been studied in multiple clinical trials and observational studies, however, information regarding outcomes among Hispanic patients treated with Osimertinib is scarce. The objective of this study was to examine real-world effectiveness and safety of first-line Osimertinib in a cohort of Hispanic patients with NSCLC, emphasizing post-progression outcomes. Methods: This is a multicenter, multinational, retrospective cohort study of Hispanic patients treated with Osimertinib as first-line for EGFR-mutated NSCLC. Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of metastatic EGFR-mutated NSCLC who received Osimertinib (80mg/day until evidence of disease progression or presence of intolerable adverse effects) were identified and included. NGS was performed in tumor samples or liquid biopsies among patients who had disease progression. The primary outcome was progression-free survival, and the secondary outcome was post-progression survival. Results: A total of 94 patients from Mexico, Argentina, Costa Rica, Colombia, Panama, Chile and the USA were included, with a median age of 59 years. Identified mutations included EGFR Exon 19 deletions and EGFR pL858R point mutations. Median progression-free survival (PFS) was 14.4 months (95%CI 12.4–18.2 months). Lung/pleura and lymph nodes were the most common sites of progression. Median post-progression survival was 7.73 months (95%CI 4.07 months-Not reached). Factors which negatively affected PFS included presence of liver metastases at diagnosis and a tumor mutational burden > 5 mut/Mb. Conclusion: Treatment with first line osimertinib represents an effective and safe option for Hispanic patients with metastatic NSCLC. Liver metastases and a higher tumor mutation burden were associated with a lower PFS. Despite effectiveness, different mechanisms of resistance were identified among the patients in this cohort, including mutations which can be targeted by other therapeutic options.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cardona, Andres F. | Hombre |
Luis Carlos Sarmiento Angulo Cancer Treatment and Research Center (CTIC) - Colombia
Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research (FICMAC) - Colombia Universidad El Bosque - Colombia Luis Carlos Sarmiento Angulo Canc Treatment & Res - Colombia Fdn Clin & Appl Canc Res FICMAC - Colombia Univ El Bosque - Colombia |
| 2 | Ruiz-Patino, Alejandro | Hombre |
Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research (FICMAC) - Colombia
Universidad El Bosque - Colombia Fdn Clin & Appl Canc Res FICMAC - Colombia Univ El Bosque - Colombia |
| 3 | Recondo, Gonzalo | Hombre |
Centro de Educacion Medica e Investigaciones Clinicas Norberto Quirno - Argentina
Ctr Educ Med & Invest Clin CEMIC - Argentina |
| 4 | Martin, Claudio Marcelo | Hombre |
Instituto Alexander Fleming - Argentina
Inst Alexander Fleming - Argentina |
| 5 | Raez, Luis E. | Hombre |
Memorial Health Care System - Estados Unidos
Mem Hlth Care Syst - Estados Unidos |
| 6 | Samtani, Suraj | Hombre |
Bradford Hill Clinical Research Center - Chile
Bradford Hill Clin Res Ctr - Chile |
| 7 | Minata, José Nicolas | Hombre |
Instituto Universitario del Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires - Argentina
HOSP ITALIANO BUENOS AIRES - Argentina |
| 8 | Blaquier, Juan Bautista | Hombre |
Centro de Educacion Medica e Investigaciones Clinicas Norberto Quirno - Argentina
Ctr Educ Med & Invest Clin CEMIC - Argentina |
| 9 | Enrico, Diego | Hombre |
Instituto Alexander Fleming - Argentina
Inst Alexander Fleming - Argentina |
| 10 | BUROTTO-PICHUN, MAURICIO | Hombre |
Bradfordhill Institute - Chile
Bradfordhill Inst - Chile Bradford Hill Investigation Centre - Chile |
| 11 | Ordonez-Reyes, Camila | Mujer |
Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research (FICMAC) - Colombia
Universidad El Bosque - Colombia Fdn Clin & Appl Canc Res FICMAC - Colombia Univ El Bosque - Colombia |
| 12 | Chamorro, Diego F. | Hombre |
Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research (FICMAC) - Colombia
Universidad El Bosque - Colombia Fdn Clin & Appl Canc Res FICMAC - Colombia Univ El Bosque - Colombia |
| 13 | Garcia-Robledo, Juan Esteban | Hombre |
Mayo Clinic Scottsdale-Phoenix, Arizona - Estados Unidos
Mayo Clin - Estados Unidos Mayo Clinic - Estados Unidos |
| 14 | Corrales-Rodriguez, Luis | Hombre |
Centro de Investigación y Manejo del Cáncer – CIMCA - Costa Rica
Hosp San Juan Dios - Costa Rica |
| 15 | Zatarain-Barrón, Zyanya Lucia | - |
Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia, México - México
INST NACL CANCEROL - México Instituto Nacional de Cancerología (INC) - México Instituto Nacional de Cancerología - Colombia Instituto Nacional de Cancerología - México |
| 16 | Mas-Lopez, Luis-Alberto | Hombre |
Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas - Perú
Inst Nacl Enfermedades Neoplas INEN - Perú |
| 17 | Sotelo, Carolina | Mujer |
Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research (FICMAC) - Colombia
Universidad El Bosque - Colombia Fdn Clin & Appl Canc Res FICMAC - Colombia Univ El Bosque - Colombia |
| 18 | Ricaurte, Luisa | Mujer |
Mayo Clinic - Estados Unidos
Mayo Clin - Estados Unidos |
| 19 | Santoyo, Nicolas | Hombre |
Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research (FICMAC) - Colombia
Universidad El Bosque - Colombia Fdn Clin & Appl Canc Res FICMAC - Colombia Univ El Bosque - Colombia |
| 20 | CUELLO-FREDES, MAURICIO ARTURO | Hombre |
Universidad La República - Uruguay
Univ Republ UDELAR - Uruguay Universidad de la República - Uruguay |
| 21 | Mejia, Sergio | Hombre |
Clínica Las Américas, Colombia - Colombia
Amer Clin - Colombia Clínica Las Américas - Colombia |
| 22 | Jaller, Elvira | Mujer |
Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research (FICMAC) - Colombia
Universidad El Bosque - Colombia Fdn Clin & Appl Canc Res FICMAC - Colombia Univ El Bosque - Colombia |
| 23 | Vargas, Carlos A. | Hombre |
Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research (FICMAC) - Colombia
Universidad El Bosque - Colombia Clínica del Country - Colombia Fdn Clin & Appl Canc Res FICMAC - Colombia Univ El Bosque - Colombia Clin Country - Colombia |
| 24 | Carranza, Hernan | Hombre |
Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research (FICMAC) - Colombia
Universidad El Bosque - Colombia Clínica del Country - Colombia Fdn Clin & Appl Canc Res FICMAC - Colombia Univ El Bosque - Colombia Clin Country - Colombia |
| 25 | Otero, Jorge | Hombre |
Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research (FICMAC) - Colombia
Universidad El Bosque - Colombia Clínica del Country - Colombia Fdn Clin & Appl Canc Res FICMAC - Colombia Univ El Bosque - Colombia Clin Country - Colombia |
| 26 | Rodriguez, July | - |
Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research (FICMAC) - Colombia
Universidad El Bosque - Colombia Fdn Clin & Appl Canc Res FICMAC - Colombia Univ El Bosque - Colombia |
| 27 | Archila, Pilar | Mujer |
Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research (FICMAC) - Colombia
Universidad El Bosque - Colombia Fdn Clin & Appl Canc Res FICMAC - Colombia Univ El Bosque - Colombia |
| 28 | Bermudez, Maritza | Mujer |
Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research (FICMAC) - Colombia
Universidad El Bosque - Colombia Fdn Clin & Appl Canc Res FICMAC - Colombia Univ El Bosque - Colombia |
| 29 | Gamez, Tatiana | Mujer |
Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research (FICMAC) - Colombia
Universidad El Bosque - Colombia Fdn Clin & Appl Canc Res FICMAC - Colombia Univ El Bosque - Colombia |
| 30 | Cordeiro de Lima, Vladmir C. | - |
A.C.Camargo Cancer Center - Brasil
AC Camargo Canc Ctr - Brasil |
| 31 | Freitas, Helano C. | - |
A.C.Camargo Cancer Center - Brasil
AC Camargo Canc Ctr - Brasil |
| 32 | Russo, Alessandro | Hombre |
A.O. Papardo - Italia
AO Papardo - Italia |
| 33 | Polo, Carolina | Mujer |
Instituto Nacional de Cancerología (INC) - Colombia
Inst Nacl Cancerol INC - Colombia Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia, México - México Instituto Nacional de Cancerología - Colombia |
| 34 | Malapelle, Umberto | Hombre |
Università Degli Studi di Napoli Federico II - Italia
Univ Federico II - Italia |
| 35 | de Miguel-Perez, Diego | Hombre |
Sinai Health System - Estados Unidos
Mt Sinai Hlth Syst - Estados Unidos Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai - Estados Unidos |
| 36 | Rolfo, Christian | Hombre |
Sinai Health System - Estados Unidos
Mt Sinai Hlth Syst - Estados Unidos Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai - Estados Unidos |
| 37 | Viola, Lucia | Mujer |
Fundación Neumológica Colombiana - Colombia
Fdn Neumol Colombian - Colombia |
| 38 | Rosell, Rafael | Hombre |
Institute Catala Oncologia - España
Catalan Inst Oncol - España |
| 39 | Arrieta, Oscar | Hombre |
Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia, México - México
INST NACL CANCEROL - México Instituto Nacional de Cancerología (INC) - México Instituto Nacional de Cancerología - Colombia Instituto Nacional de Cancerología - México |
| Fuente |
|---|
| Bristol-Myers Squibb |
| Bayer |
| Pfizer |
| Amgen |
| Meso Scale Diagnostics |
| Boehringer Ingelheim |
| EMD Serono |
| Roche |
| Merck Sharp and Dohme |
| Takeda Pharmaceutical Company |
| Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research |
| FICMAC |
| CLICaP |
| Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research-FICMAC (Bogota, Colombia) |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| Supported by The CLICaP and The Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research- FICMAC (Bogotá, Colombia) research grant 023-2019 . |
| Supported by The CLICaP and The Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research- FICMAC (Bogotá, Colombia) research grant 023-2019 . |
| Supported by The CLICaP and The Foundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research-FICMAC (Bogota, Colombia) research grant 023-2019 |