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| Indexado |
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| DOI | 10.4081/IJA.2021.1915 | ||||
| Año | 2022 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Changes in plant responses have been associated with different fractions of the visible spectrum and light intensity. Advances in light-emitting diodes (LED) have enabled the study of the effect of narrow wavelengths on plant growth and antioxidant compound synthesis. LED technology also facilitates the incorporation of light sources in a controlled setting where light spectra and intensity can be regulated. The objective of this study was to compare the effect of two commercial light spectra (S1: standard white light with 32.8% blue, 42.5% green, 21.7% red, and 2.4% far-red; S2: AP67 spectrum, designed for horticultural growth, with 16.9% blue, 20.5% green, 49.7% red and 12.3% far red) at two light intensities [low intensity (78 µmol·m–2s–1 of photons for S1 and 62 µmol·m–2s–1 for S2, and high intensity (HI) (102 and 100 µmol·m–2s–1 for S1 and S2, respectively)] on growth and antioxi-dant compound contents in two leafy vegetables: endive (Cichorium endivia L.) and lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). Fresh weight (FW), dry weight (DW), and DW% of plants were taken as growth indicators. In addition, leaf number, soil plant analysis development index, leaf area (LA), and specific leaf area were also evaluated. Antioxidant synthesis was measured as total phe-nol content, total flavonoid content, and antioxidant activity. The results showed that S2 and HI increased the FW, DW, and LA in both species. On the other hand, antioxidant compound contents were significantly increased by HI but did not vary with the spec-trum. rcial use onl.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Flores, Monica | Mujer |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
|
| 2 | URRESTARAZU-GAVILAN, MIGUEL | Hombre |
Universidad de Almería - España
Univ Almeria - España |
| 3 | Amoros, A. | Mujer |
Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche - España
Univ Miguel Hernandez Elche - España |
| 4 | ESCALONA-CONTRERAS, VICTOR HUGO | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
|
| Fuente |
|---|
| Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities |
| ANID-Chile |
| CeiA3 |
| project FIC (Region del Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins, Chile) |
| Erasmus mobility |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| the authors are grateful to project FIC 30474703-0 (Region del Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins, Chile) for financial support and to PhD scholarship N degrees 21150786 (ANID-Chile) and CeiA3, Erasmus mobility and REDES 190057 (ANID, Chile) awarded to Monica Flores. In addition, we wish to thank the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities for the national mobility scholarship for professors and senior researchers N degrees PRX19/00138 granted to Prof. Asuncion Amoros. |