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| Indexado |
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| DOI | 10.1007/S10530-021-02629-X | ||||
| Año | 2022 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Ecological interactions among multiple invaders can aggravate their effects on invaded systems. Many salmonids including rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss and Chinook salmon O. tshawytscha have established naturalized populations and co-occur in rivers worldwide. Predation of eggs and juveniles has been well documented among salmonids in their native range in the Northern Hemisphere. It has been unclear to what extent these interactions exist in invaded rivers of the Patagonia. Here, we report and quantify rainbow trout predation of Chinook salmon eggs in the Cisnes River Basin, southern Chile. We used hook and line angling to sample rainbow trout (n = 80) around salmon spawning areas before, during, and after the spawning season of Chinook salmon. Stomach contents obtained during two consecutive years show consistent evidence that rainbow trout opportunistically prey on Chinook salmon eggs. Salmon eggs occurred in 75 and 50% of the trout stomachs analyzed in 2019 and 2020, respectively. The number of salmon eggs (mean +/- SD) per trout stomach ranged between 17.95 +/- 24.29 in 2019 and 7.45 +/- 12.90 in 2020. We assumed that consumed eggs were primarily non-viable or would have had low probabilities of survival suggesting a synergistic interaction between rainbow trout and Chinook salmon. Our findings provide baseline information that contribute to demographic studies and the management of invasive salmonids in rivers of this region and elsewhere.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Figueroa-Munoz, Guillermo | Hombre |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
Núcleo Milenio de Salmónidos Invasores - Chile Universidad Católica de Temuco - Chile |
| 2 | Gomez-Uchida, Daniel | Hombre |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
Núcleo Milenio de Salmónidos Invasores - Chile |
| 3 | Fierro, Pablo | Hombre |
Universidad Austral de Chile - Chile
|
| 4 | Valdebenito, Ivan | Hombre |
Universidad Católica de Temuco - Chile
|
| 5 | ARISMENDI-VIDAL, IVAN DANILO | Hombre |
Oregon State Univ - Estados Unidos
Oregon State University - Estados Unidos |
| Fuente |
|---|
| CONICYT-PFCHA |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico |
| Catholic University of Temuco |
| CONICYT-PFCHA/Magister Nacional |
| Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo |
| Mag |
| MAG? |
| Nucleo Milenio INVASAL - Chile's ANID - Programa Iniciativa Cientifica Milenio |
| Chile's Agencia Nacional de Investigacion Desarrollo |
| Chile?s Agencia Nacional de Investigaci?n & Desarrollo |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| Orlando Rain, Williams Diaz, Matias Santander, Cristobal Sanchez, Matias Rain and Catalina Mendez helped during fish collection and sampling processing. Manuel Diaz made the map and Brooke Penaluna provided feedback on the final version of this manuscript. Two anonymous reviewers and the Associate Editor provided thoughtful discussions that improved our manuscript. This research was supported by Nucleo Milenio INVASAL funded by Chile's ANID - Programa Iniciativa Cientifica Milenio - NCN16_034. We also acknowledge grants 4136-2018, FEQUIP2019-INRN-03 from Vice-Rectory for Research and Postgraduate of Catholic University of Temuco and FONDECYT 1191256 from Chile's Agencia Nacional de Investigacion & Desarrollo. Student support came from CONICYT-PFCHA/Magister Nacional/2020-22200247 scholarship to GFM. |
| Orlando Raín, Williams Díaz, Matías Santander, Cristobal Sánchez, Matías Raín and Catalina Méndez helped during fish collection and sampling processing. Manuel Díaz made the map and Brooke Penaluna provided feedback on the final version of this manuscript. Two anonymous reviewers and the Associate Editor provided thoughtful discussions that improved our manuscript. This research was supported by Núcleo Milenio INVASAL funded by Chile’s ANID – Programa Iniciativa Científica Milenio – NCN16_034. We also acknowledge grants 4136 − 2018, FEQUIP2019-INRN-03 from Vice-Rectory for Research and Postgraduate of Catholic University of Temuco and FONDECYT 1191256 from Chile’s Agencia Nacional de Investigación & Desarrollo. Student support came from CONICYT-PFCHA/Magíster Nacional/2020-22200247 scholarship to GFM. |