Muestra métricas de impacto externas asociadas a la publicación. Para mayor detalle:
| Indexado |
|
||||
| DOI | 10.3390/PLANTS11101278 | ||||
| Año | 2022 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) is a global cash crop which has gained importance in earning foreign exchange for each country. Bacterial blight caused by Xanthomonascitri subsp. malvacearum (Xcm) has been a seriousdisease in Pakistan’s cotton belt on multiple occasions. Bacterium was isolated and identified through various biochemical and diagnostic tests wherehypersensitivity reaction, Gram staining, KOH (potassium hydroxide), catalase, starch hydrolysis, lecithinase and Tween 80 hydrolysis tests confirmed bacterium as Gram-negative and plant pathogenic. Xcm perpetuation assays wereevaluated on various cotton varieties under glasshouse conditions in completely randomized design by three different methods, wherein the scratch method proved to be the best upon CIM-496 and showed 83.33% disease incidence as compared with the other two methods, where Bt-3701 responded with 53.33% incidence via the spray gun method, and 50% with the water splash method on CIM-616, as compared with the control. Similarly, for disease severity percentage, Bt-3701 was pragmatic with 47.21% through scratch method, whereas, in the spray gun method, 45.51% disease severity was noted upon Bt-802, and 31.27% was calculated on Cyto-179 through the water splash method. Owing to the unique antibacterial properties of aqueous plant extracts, the poison food technique showed Aloe vera, Mentha piperita, Syzygiumcumini and Azadirachta indica with 17.77, 29.33, 18.33 and 20.22 bacterial colonies counted on nutrient agarmedium petri plate, respectively, as compared with the control. Measurement of the inhibition zone by disk diffusion technique showed Mentha piperita, Syzygiumcumini, Citrus limon, Moringa oleifera and Syzygium aromaticum to present the most promising results by calculating the maximum diameter of the inhibition zone, viz., 8.58, 8.55, 8.52, 8.49 and 8.41 (mm), respectively, at the highest tested concentration (75 ppm, parts per million) compared with the control. It is probable that the decoction’s interaction with the pathogen population on the host plant will need to be considered in future experiments. However, at this moment, more research into the effective management of cotton bacterial blight by plant extracts in terms of concentration determination and development of biopesticides will provide future avenues to avoid environmental pollution.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Naqvi, Syed Atif Hasan | Hombre |
Bahauddin Zakariya University - Pakistán
Bahauddin Zakariya Univ - Pakistán |
| 2 | Iqbal, Shehzad | - |
Universidad de Talca - Chile
|
| 3 | Hafeez-Ur-rehman | - |
Bahauddin Zakariya University - Pakistán
|
| 3 | Hafeez-Ur-rehman | - |
Bahauddin Zakariya Univ - Pakistán
Bahauddin Zakariya University - Pakistán |
| 4 | Farooq, Umar | Hombre |
Bahauddin Zakariya University - Pakistán
Bahauddin Zakariya Univ - Pakistán |
| 5 | Hassan, Muhammad Zeeshan | Hombre |
Bahauddin Zakariya University - Pakistán
Bahauddin Zakariya Univ - Pakistán |
| 6 | Shahid, Muhammad Nadeem | Hombre |
Bahauddin Zakariya University - Pakistán
Bahauddin Zakariya Univ - Pakistán |
| 7 | Shah, Adnan Noor | Hombre |
Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering & Information Technology - Pakistán
Khwaja Fareed Univ Engn & Informat Technol - Pakistán |
| 8 | Jiang, Daohong | - |
Huazhong Agricultural University - China
|
| 9 | Mubeen, Iqra | - |
Qingdao Agricultural University - China
Qingdao Agr Univ - China |
| 10 | Farooq, Ammara | - |
University of Lahore - Pakistán
Univ Lahore - Pakistán |
| 11 | Ghareeb, Rehab Y. | - |
City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications - Egipto
Arid Lands Cultivat Res Inst - Egipto Arid Lands Cultivation Research Institute - Egipto |
| 12 | Kalaji, Hazem M. | Hombre |
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego - Polonia
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy - Polonia Warsaw Univ Life Sci SGGW - Polonia Natl Res Inst - Polonia Szkola Glówna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie - Polonia |
| 13 | Alrefaei, Abdulwahed Fahad | - |
College of Sciences - Arabia Saudí
King Saud Univ - Arabia Saudí |
| 14 | Ahmed, Mohamed A. A. | Hombre |
Alexandria University - Egipto
Alexandria Univ - Egipto |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| We gratefully extend our appreciation to the Researchers Supporting Project Number (RSP-2021/218), King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. |
| We gratefully extend our appreciation to the Researchers Supporting Project Number (RSP-2021/218), King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. |