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No strong dependence of Lyman continuum leakage on physical properties of star-forming galaxies at ≲ z ≲ 3.5
Indexado
WoS WOS:000770033900007
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85143977850
DOI 10.1093/MNRAS/STAB3728
Año 2022
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



We present Lyman continuum (LyC) radiation escape fraction (f(esc)) measurements for 183 spectroscopically confirmed star-forming galaxies in the redshift range 3.11 < z < 3.53 in the Chandra Deep Field South. We use ground-based imaging to measure f(esc), and use ground- and space-based photometry to derive galaxy physical properties using spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting. We additionally derive [O iii] + H beta equivalent widths (that fall in the observed K band) by including nebular emission in SED fitting. After removing foreground contaminants, we report the discovery of 11 new candidate LyC leakers at greater than or similar to 2 sigma level, with f(esc) in the range 0.14-0.85. From non-detections, we place 1 sigma upper limits of f(esc) <0.12, where the Lyman-break selected galaxies have f(esc) f(esc) f(esc) iii] + H beta equivalent widths >300 angstrom. For candidate LyC leakers, we find a weak negative correlation between f(esc) and galaxy stellar masses, no correlation between f(esc) and specific star-formation rates (sSFRs) and a positive correlation between f(esc) and EW0([O iii] + H beta). The weak/no correlations between stellar mass and sSFRs may be explained by misaligned viewing angles and/or non-coincident time-scales of starburst activity and periods of high f(esc). Alternatively, escaping radiation may predominantly occur in highly localized star-forming regions, or f(esc) measurements may be impacted by stochasticity of the intervening neutral medium, obscuring any global trends with galaxy properties. These hypotheses have important consequences for models of reionization.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Scopus
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SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Saxena, A. - UCL - Reino Unido
University College London - Reino Unido
2 Pentericci, Laura Mujer Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste - Italia
INAF Osservatorio Astron Roma - Italia
3 Ellis, R. S. Hombre UCL - Reino Unido
University College London - Reino Unido
4 Guaita, Lucia Mujer Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
5 Calabro, A. Hombre Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste - Italia
INAF Osservatorio Astron Roma - Italia
6 Schaerer, D. Hombre Univ Geneva - Suiza
IRAP - Francia
Faculty of Science - Suiza
Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP) - Francia
7 Vanzella, E. Hombre Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico Di Bologna - Italia
INAF Osservatorio Astron Bologna - Italia
INAF Osservatorio Astron Roma - Italia
8 Amorin, Ricardo O. Hombre Universidad de la Serena - Chile
9 Bolzonella, M. Mujer INAF Osservatorio Astrofis & Sci Spazio Bologna - Italia
INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna - Italia
10 Castellano, Marco Hombre Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste - Italia
INAF Osservatorio Astron Roma - Italia
11 Fontanot, Fabio Hombre Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
IFPU Inst Fundamental Phys Universe - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste - Italia
IFPU-Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe - Italia
INAF Astron Observ Trieste - Italia
12 Dole, H. - Space Telescope Sci Inst - Estados Unidos
Space Telescope Science Institute - Estados Unidos
13 Hibon, Pascale Mujer Observatorio Europeo Austral - Chile
European Southern Observatory Santiago - Chile
14 Llerena, Mario Hombre Universidad de la Serena - Chile
15 Mannucci, Filippo Hombre Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astrofisico Di Arcetri - Italia
INAF Osservatorio Astrofis Arcetri - Italia
16 Saldana-Lopez, A. Hombre Univ Geneva - Suiza
Faculty of Science - Suiza
17 Talia, Margherita Mujer UNIV BOLOGNA - Italia
Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna - Italia
18 Zamorani, G. Hombre INAF Osservatorio Astrofis & Sci Spazio Bologna - Italia
INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna - Italia

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Financiamiento



Fuente
European Research Council
NASA
Swiss National Science Foundation
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
European Space Agency
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
3D-HST Treasury Program
European Southern Observatory Very Large Telescope, Paranal, Chile
ANID Fondecyt
Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo
ANID Fondecyt Regular
National Agency for Research and Development (ANID)/Scholarship Program/DOCTORADO NACIONAL
PANDAS
Agenția Națională pentru Cercetare și Dezvoltare
National Agency for Re-search and Development (ANID)/Scholarship Program/Doctorado Nacional
MUSE Consortium
seaborn development team 2020
Museo delle Scienze

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This work has made extensive use of JUPYTER and IPYTHON (P ' erez & Granger 2007) notebooks, ASTROPY (Astropy Collaboration 2013, 2018), MATPLOTLIB (Hunter 2007), SEABORN (Waskom & the seaborn development team 2020), PANDAS (pandas development team 2020), and TOPCAT (Taylor 2005). This work would not have been possible without the countless hours put in by members of the opensource developing community all around the world, with special thanks to the Stackoverflow community.
AS and RSE acknowledge financial support from European Research Council Advanced Grant FP7/669253. DS and ASL acknowledge support from Swiss National Science Foundation. RA acknowledges support from ANID FONDECYT Regular 1202007. MLl acknowledges support from the National Agency for Re-search and Development (ANID)/Scholarship Program/Doctorado Nacional/2019-21191036.
This work makes use of VANDELS data. The VANDELS collaboration acknowledges the invaluable role played by ESO staff for successfully carrying out the survey. This work is based on VUDS data, obtained with the European Southern Observatory Very Large Telescope, Paranal, Chile, under Large Program 185.A0791, and made available by the VUDS team at the CESAM data center, Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, France. This work is based on observations taken by the MUSE-Wide and MUSEHUDF Surveys as part of the MUSE Consortium. This work is based on observations taken by the 3D-HST Treasury Program (GO 12177 and 12328) with the NASA/ESA HST, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS5-26555. MLl acknowledges support from the National Agency for Research and Development (ANID)/Scholarship Program/Doctorado Nacional/2019-21191036.
This work has made extensive use of JUPYTER and IPYTHON (P ' erez & Granger 2007) notebooks, ASTROPY (Astropy Collaboration 2013, 2018), MATPLOTLIB (Hunter 2007), SEABORN (Waskom & the seaborn development team 2020), PANDAS (pandas development team 2020), and TOPCAT (Taylor 2005). This work would not have been possible without the countless hours put in by members of the opensource developing community all around the world, with special thanks to the Stackoverflow community.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We thank the referee for constructive feedback that impro v ed the quality of this work. AS thanks Ross McLure and Mario Nonino for useful input and discussions, Fergus Cullen for sharing NIR- VANDELS measurements and Mengtao Tang for sharing the best- fitting relation for emission line strengths from their analysis. AS and LP thank Alice Shapley for useful comments and discussions that impro v ed the analysis presented. AS and RSE acknowledge financial support from European Research Council Advanced Grant FP7/669253. DS and ASL ac- knowledge support from Swiss National Science Foundation. RA acknowledges support from ANID FONDECYT Regular 1202007. MLl acknowledges support from the National Agency for Research and Development (ANID)/Scholarship Program/Doctorado Nacional/2019-21191036. This work makes use of VANDELS data. The VANDELS col- laboration acknowledges the invaluable role played by ESO staff for successfully carrying out the surv e y. This work is based on VUDS data, obtained with the European Southern Observatory Very Large Telescope, Paranal, Chile, under Large Program 185.A- 0791, and made available by the VUDS team at the CESAM data center, Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, France. This work is based on observations taken by the MUSE-Wide and MUSE- HUDF Surv e ys as part of the MUSE Consortium. This work is based on observations taken by the 3D- HST Treasury Program (GO 12177 and 12328) with the NASA/ESA HST , which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS5-26555. MLl acknowledges support from the National Agency for Research and Development (ANID)/Scholarship Program/Doctorado Nacional/2019-21191036. This work has made e xtensiv e use of JUPYTER and IPYTHON (Pérez & Granger 2007 ) notebooks, ASTROPY (Astropy Collaboration 2013 , 2018 ), MATPLOTLIB (Hunter 2007 ), SEABORN (Waskom & the seaborn development team 2020 ), PANDAS (pandas development team 2020 ), and TOPCAT (Taylor 2005 ). This work would not have been possible without the countless hours put in by members of the open- source developing community all around the world, with special thanks to the Stacko v erflow community.

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