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Decrease in behaviors associated with pain during catheter placement using a topical anesthetic formulation in cats
Indexado
WoS WOS:000704799100003
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85115602560
DOI 10.1016/J.JVEB.2021.07.011
Año 2021
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



In veterinary practice, peripheral catheter placement is very common. For some cats, this procedure can be painful and stressful. This study aimed to determine the effect of a topical anesthetic cream on pain reaction related to cephalic catheter placement in healthy, awake cats. 20 healthy cats, enrolled for ovariohysterectomy, were randomized to either a lidocaine 2.5%-prilocaine 2.5% cream or placebo cream group. In each group, the cream was applied for 30 minutes on a previously shaved skin overlying the cephalic vein and venipuncture was carried out using a 22-gauge catheter. The Cat Stress Score system was applied before venipuncture to ensure that the reaction observed was not associated with cat stress level. The behaviors associated with pain during venipuncture were also evaluated. All cats tolerated the application of the cream well. Cat Stress Score before venipuncture ranged from fully relaxed to very tense in both groups and no correlation was found between the behaviors associated with pain during venipuncture and cat stress level. 30 minutes of application time was effective in providing local anesthesia, with cats in the treatment group showing significantly fewer behaviors associated with pain than cats in the placebo group. The use of a topical anesthetic cream before peripheral catheter placement in non-emergency cases is feasible.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Veterinary Sciences
Behavioral Sciences
Scopus
Veterinary (All)
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Chávez, Carol Mujer Universidad de Las Américas, Chile - Chile
Univ Amer - Chile
2 Ubilla, María Jose Mujer Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
2 Ubilla, M. J. Mujer Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
3 Goich, Mariela Mujer Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
4 Canon-Jones, Hernan Hombre Universidad de Las Américas, Chile - Chile
Univ Amer - Chile
5 Iturriaga, Maria P. Mujer Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Universidad de Las Américas
Mar?a Carolina Silva

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The authors would like to thank Valeria Cabello, Mar?a Carolina Silva, Christian Hidalgo, and Claudio Galleguillos for their technical support. The authors declare no conflict of interest. Funding: This work was part of a research funding by Universidad de Las Americas, [grant PI_2019052].
The authors would like to thank Valeria Cabello, Mar?a Carolina Silva, Christian Hidalgo, and Claudio Galleguillos for their technical support. The authors declare no conflict of interest. Funding: This work was part of a research funding by Universidad de Las Americas, [grant PI_2019052].
This work was part of a research funding by Universidad de Las Amer-icas, [grant PI_2019052] .

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.