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| Indexado |
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| DOI | 10.1007/S40430-022-03431-Z | ||||
| Año | 2022 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
A series of numerical experiments have been carried out through a CFD code, namely Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS), to analyze the influence of the fire heat source location (transversal, longitudinal and vertical positions) on the hot gas layer temperature (HGLT) in pre-flashover compartment fires. Knowing the HGLT helps engineers to predict the onset of flashover and to design fire safety systems, which give more time for evacuation procedures. Using these numerical data, and based on an energy balance on the upper layer, new semi-empirical correlations were developed to predict the HGLT in pre-flashover compartment fires, as a function of the fire source location, heat release rate, ventilation factor, surface area, effective heat transfer coefficient and ambient thermal properties. As an external validation of the newly developed correlations, their outcomes were tested against several sets of experimental data available in the literature, showing a good agreement. So, it is concluded that these improved correlations are capable to predict the HGLT for different pre-flashover fire scenarios, accounting to the position where the fire started.
| Revista | ISSN |
|---|---|
| Journal Of The Brazilian Society Of Mechanical Sciences And Engineering | 1678-5878 |
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lemmertz, Calisa Katiuscia | - |
Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul - Brasil
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - Brasil |
| 2 | Helfenstein, Rodolfo Prediger | Hombre |
Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul - Brasil
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - Brasil |
| 3 | Beshir, Mohamed | Hombre |
UNIV EDINBURGH - Reino Unido
The University of Edinburgh - Reino Unido |
| 4 | Rush, David | Hombre |
UNIV EDINBURGH - Reino Unido
The University of Edinburgh - Reino Unido |
| 5 | Jahn Von Arnswaldt, Wolfram | Hombre |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
|
| 5 | Von Arnswaldt, Wolfram Jahn | Hombre |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
|
| 6 | Centeno, Felipe Roman | Hombre |
Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul - Brasil
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - Brasil |
| Fuente |
|---|
| Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior |
| CNPq/Brazil |
| Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior - Brasil (CAPES) |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This study was financed in part by the CoordenacAo de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior - Brasil (CAPES) - Finance Code 001. Author FRC thanks CNPq/Brazil for research grant 400472/2016-3. Authors also thank UFRGS for the SPSS software license. |
| This study was financed in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior – Brasil (CAPES) – Finance Code 001. Author FRC thanks CNPq/Brazil for research grant 400472/2016-3. Authors also thank UFRGS for the SPSS software license. |