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Stability of the Microbiome of the Sponge <i>Mycale</i> (<i>Oxymycale</i>) <i>acerata</i> in the Western Antarctic Peninsula
Indexado
WoS WOS:000790478800001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85128502787
DOI 10.3389/FMICB.2022.827863
Año 2022
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



The sponge microbiome, especially in Low Microbial Abundance (LMA) species, is expected to be influenced by the local environment; however, contrasting results exist with evidence showing that host specificity is also important, hence suggesting that the microbiome is influenced by host-specific and environmental factors. Despite sponges being important members of Southern Ocean benthic communities, their relationships with the microbial communities they host remain poorly studied. Here, we studied the spatial and temporal patterns of the microbiota associated with the ecologically important LMA sponge M. acerata at sites along similar to 400 km of the Western Antarctic Peninsula (WAP) to assess patterns in the core and variable microbial components of the symbiont communities of this sponge species. The analyses of 31 samples revealed that the microbiome of M. acerata is composed of 35 prokaryotic phyla (3 Archaea, 31 Bacteria, and one unaffiliated), being mainly dominated by Proteobacteria with Gammaproteobacteria as the most dominant class. The core community was composed of six prokaryotic OTUs, with gammaproteobacterial OTU (EC94 Family), showing a mean abundance over 65% of the total abundance. Despite some differences in rare OTUs, the core community did not show clear patterns in diversity and abundance associated with specific sites/environmental conditions, confirming a low variability in community structure of this species along the WAP. The analysis at small scale (Doumer Island, Palmer Archipelago) showed no differences in space and time in the microbiome M. acerata collected at sites around the island, sampled in three consecutive years (2016-2018). Our results highlight the existence of a low spatial and temporal variability in the microbiome of M. acerata, supporting previous suggestions based on limited studies on this and other Antarctic sponges.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Frontiers In Microbiology 1664-302X

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Microbiology
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Happel, Lea - Univ Ghent - Bélgica
Helmholtz Ctr Polar & Marine Res - Alemania
Universiteit Gent - Bélgica
Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung - Alemania
2 Rondon, Rodolfo Hombre Instituto Antártico Chileno - Chile
3 Font, Alejandro Hombre Instituto Antártico Chileno - Chile
4 GONZALEZ-ARAVENA, JORGE MARCELO Hombre Instituto Antártico Chileno - Chile
5 Cárdenas, César Antonio Hombre Instituto Antártico Chileno - Chile
Millennium Inst Biodivers Antarctic & Subantarct E - Chile
Millennium Institute Biodiversity of Antarctic and Subantarctic Ecosystems (BASE) - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico
Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica
ANID
Comisión de Ciencia y Tecnología de Chile
Institut chilien de l'Antarctique
INACH Marine Protected Areas programme - ANIDMillennium Science
Comisi?n de Ciencia y Tecnolog?a de Chile

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This work was supported by the Comision de Ciencia y Tecnologia de Chile (CONICYT/FONDECYT/INACH/INICIACION/#11150129) and the INACH Marine Protected Areas programme. This work was also funded by ANIDMillennium Science Initiative-ICN2021-002.
This work was supported by the Comisi?n de Ciencia y Tecnolog?a de Chile (CONICYT/FONDECYT/INACH/INICIACION/#11150129) and the INACH Marine Protected Areas programme. This work was also funded by ANID?Millennium Science Initiative?ICN2021-002.

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