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Computer-Aided Ear Diagnosis System Based on CNN-LSTM Hybrid Learning Framework for Video Otoscopy Examination
Indexado
WoS WOS:000730451000001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85120578872
DOI 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3132133
Año 2021
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Ear disorders are among the most common diseases treated in primary care, with a high percentage of non-relevant referrals. The conventional diagnostic procedure is done by a visual examination of the ear canal and tympanic membrane. Consequently, the accuracy of the diagnosis is affected by observer-observer variation, depending on the technical skill and experiences of the physician as well as on the subjective bias of the observer. This situation impacts the proper implementation of treatments, increases health costs, and can lead to serious health complications. To eliminate subjectivity and enhance diagnostic accuracy, we present a diagnostic tool for nine ear conditions in a computer-aided diagnosis scheme. We propose a hybrid learning framework based on convolutional and recurrent neural networks for video otoscopy analysis. The proposed method first extracts the deep features of each relevant frame from the video. Then, a Long Short-term Memory network is introduced to learn spatial sequential data by analyzing deep features for a certain time interval. We carried out the study in collaboration with the Clinical Hospital of the University of Chile and included 875 subjects in a period of 12 months (continuous). The experiments were conducted on a new video otoscopy dataset and showed high performance in terms of accuracy (98.15%), precision (91.94%), sensitivity (91.67%), specificity (98.96%), and F1-score (91.51%). To the best of our knowledge, the proposed system is capable of predicting more diagnoses of ear conditions known to date with high performance. Our system is designed to assist in a real otoscopy examination by analyzing a sequence of images instead of a still image as previous state-of-the-art works. This advantage allows it to provide a comprehensive diagnosis of both eardrum and ear canal diseases.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Ieee Access 2169-3536

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Computer Science, Information Systems
Telecommunications
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Scopus
Materials Science (All)
Computer Science (All)
Engineering (All)
SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Viscaino, Michelle Mujer Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
Centro Avanzado de Ingeniería Eléctrica y Electrónica - Chile
Advanced Center of Electrical and Electronic Engineering - Chile
Advanced Center of Electrical and Electronics Engineering - Chile
2 Maass, Juan C. Hombre Universidad de Chile - Chile
Universidad del Desarrollo - Chile
Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile - Chile
3 DELANO-REYES, PAUL HINCKLEY Hombre Centro Avanzado de Ingeniería Eléctrica y Electrónica - Chile
Universidad de Chile - Chile
Advanced Center of Electrical and Electronic Engineering - Chile
Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile - Chile
Advanced Center of Electrical and Electronics Engineering - Chile
4 AUAT-CHEEIN, FERNANDO ALFREDO Hombre Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
Centro Avanzado de Ingeniería Eléctrica y Electrónica - Chile
Advanced Center of Electrical and Electronic Engineering - Chile
Advanced Center of Electrical and Electronics Engineering - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
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