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Control and operation of power sources in a medium-voltage direct-current microgrid for an electric vehicle fast charging station with a photovoltaic and a battery energy storage system
Indexado
WoS WOS:000388542300004
DOI 10.1016/J.ENERGY.2016.08.099
Año 2016
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Although electric vehicles (EVs) are experiencing a considerable upsurge, the technology associated with them is still under development. This study focused on the control and operation of a medium-voltage direct-current (MVDC) microgrid with an innovative decentralized control system, which was used as a fast charging station (FCS) for EVs. The FCS was composed of a photovoltaic (PV) system, a Li-ion battery energy storage system (BESS), two 48 kW fast charging units for EVs, and a connection to the local grid. With this configuration and thanks to its decentralized control, the FCS was able to work as a stand-alone system most of the time though with occasional grid support. This paper presents a new decentralized energy management system (EMS) with two options to control the power sources of the FCS. The choice of the power source depends on the MVDC bus voltage, the state-of-charge (SOC) of the BESS, and the control option of the EMS. This control was tested by simulating the FCS, when connected to several EVs and under different sun irradiance conditions. Simulation results showed that the FCS operated smoothly and effectively, which confirms the feasibility of using this technology in EVs. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Energy 0360-5442

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Thermodynamics
Energy & Fuels
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Garcia-Trivino, Pablo Hombre UNIV CADIZ - España
2 Torreglosa, Juan P. Hombre Univ Huelva - España
Univ Jaen - España
3 Fernandez-Ramirez, Luis M. Hombre UNIV CADIZ - España
4 Jurado, Francisco Hombre Univ Jaen - España

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness
Chile's National Commission for Scientific and Technological Research (CONICYT)

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This work was partially funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness under Grand ENE2013-46205-C5-1-R, and by Chile's National Commission for Scientific and Technological Research (CONICYT) under Grant CONICYT FONDECYT/INICIACION/No 11140035.

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