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Experimental analysis of inorganic scale deposition in pipes: Mesoscale flow loop development and case study
Indexado
WoS WOS:000741681900001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85122336380
DOI 10.1016/J.PETROL.2021.109776
Año 2022
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



To study the scaling process in sub-sea pipelines, a mesoscale experimental loop was developed, it was used to generate inorganic salt deposition in a one-inch diameter pipe. A specially monitored test section was developed, it would be removed and weighed after the experiments to study the scale build-up over time. Changes on the experimental conditions such as flow rate and fluid concentration allowed us to understand how calcium car-bonate accumulation affects pipeline surfaces over time. The calcium carbonate concentration of the fluid passing through the pipe was controlled using a turbidity meter. The size of the loop, a novelty on the field, allowed us to generate extensive data on the calcium carbonate scaling process, conduct longer experiments, and visualize smaller changes in temperature or accumulation using non-intrusive infrared (IR) technology. The experiments were conducted using IR images and chemical analyses by Energy dispersion X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and the results were compared with predictions from analytical models.

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Energy & Fuels
Engineering, Petroleum
Scopus
Fuel Technology
Geotechnical Engineering And Engineering Geology
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Ducret, Gabriel Hombre Universidad Austral de Chile - Chile
2 Paz, P. - UNIV FED RIO DE JANEIRO - Brasil
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - Brasil
3 Netto, T. A. - UNIV FED RIO DE JANEIRO - Brasil
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - Brasil

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Financiamiento



Fuente
National Natural Science Foundation of China
National Key Research and Development Program of China
Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This study was jointly supported by the National Key Basic Research Program of China (2013CBA01800, 2015CB953703), the CMA Special Fund for Scientific Research in the Public Interest (GYHY201306066), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41471286). The data used in this study will be available at http://dam.itpcas.ac.cn/rs/ for downloading after the paper is published.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.