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Integrating tsunami simulations in web applications using BROWNI, an open source client-side GPU-powered tsunami simulation library
Indexado
WoS WOS:000747073600007
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85122030400
DOI 10.1016/J.CAGEO.2021.104976
Año 2022
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Tsunami simulation software is a key component of state-of-the-art early warning systems but the inherent complexities in phases of installation, execution, pre and post-processing prevent their use in other areas of risk management such as communication and education. Recent advances in software and computational capacities such as the efficiency of GPU computing and the ubiquity of web browsers bring new opportunities to bridge the gap between expert and non-expert users. Here we present a Javascript library to enable a web browser to facilitate gathering and analyzing data from tsunami simulations, by means of interactive and efficient visualizations. At its core, the library uses WebGL, the browser's standard 3D graphics API, to run GPU accelerated computations of a tsunami model. A far-field tsunami model is implemented (linear shallow water equations discretized on spherical coordinates), and its implementation is validated against real tsunami observations, and benchmarked with two other tsunami software-packages. Two software platforms that use this library are presented to illustrate the powerful applications that can be developed for risk communication and education. These applications are characterized by their interactivity and fast computations, which enable users to focus on the understanding of the phenomena of tsunami propagation and iterate quickly to assess different scenarios and potential implications to tsunami risk management. Some limitations on this approach are discussed, in aspects such as scalability, performance, multi-threading and batch-processing, that can be relevant for other users. In our experience, the before mentioned benefits very well compensate the discussed limitations for this kind of applications. The library has an open source license, and is meant to be imported without modifying its source code to facilitate the creation of new applications as the ones herein presented.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Computers & Geosciences 0098-3004

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Scopus
Information Systems
Computers In Earth Sciences
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

Muestra la distribución de disciplinas para esta publicación.

Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Galaz, Jose Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
INRIA - Chile
INRIA - Francia
2 CIENFUEGOS-CARRASCO, RODRIGO ALBERTO Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
CONICYT - Chile
Marine Energy Res & Innovat Ctr MERIC - Chile
Centro de Investigación para la Gestión Integrada del Riesgo de Desastres (CIGIDEN) - Chile
Marine Energy Research and Innovation Center (MERIC) - Chile
3 Echeverria, A. - Universidad de Los Andes, Chile - Chile
4 Pereira, S. - INRIA - Chile
5 Bertin, C. - INRIA - Chile
Equifax - Chile
6 Prato, G. - INRIA - Chile
7 Karich, J. C. - CONICYT - Chile
Centro de Investigación para la Gestión Integrada del Riesgo de Desastres (CIGIDEN) - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Corporación de Fomento de la Producción
Marine Energy Research and Innovation Center
Pontifical Catholic University of Chile
Marine Energy Research & Innovation Center (MERIC)
INRIA Chile
Centro de Investigación para la Gestión Integrada del Riesgo de Desastres

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The authors are also grateful for the contributions of professor Felipe Cortez and the students of the course ``Usabilidad.. Nuevos Medios'' of the School of Design of the second semester of 2018 of the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, for their feedback and design proposals for TsunamiLab.
The authors are also grateful for the contributions of professor Felipe Cortez and the students of the course ``Usabilidad.. Nuevos Medios'' of the School of Design of the second semester of 2018 of the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, for their feedback and design proposals for TsunamiLab.
This project has been funded by projects CONICYT/FONDAP/15110017 ?Centro de Investigaci?n para la Gesti?n Integrada del Riesgo de Desastres? and CORFO 10CEII-9157 ?Inria Chile?. Support was also received by the Marine Energy Research & Innovation Center (MERIC, project CORFO 14CEI2-28228). The authors are also grateful for the contributions of professor Felipe Cortez and the students of the course ?Usabilidad y Nuevos Medios? of the School of Design of the second semester of 2018 of the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, for their feedback and design proposals for TsunamiLab.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.